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East-West divide over plan to replace US. in NATO

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East-West divided over plans to replace US. in NATO

The Financial Times (FT) cited four unnamed European officials to report that “European military powers work on 5-10 year plan to replace US. in Nato.”

The UK, France, Germany and the Nordic nations are named in the report.

They are said to be planning to present this proposal to the US during the next NATO Summit in June.

The Nordic nations typically refer to:

  • Denmark
  • Finland
  • Iceland
  • Norway
  • Sweden

FT also reported that some countries have refused to participate in these talks.

It suspects the fear that this could encourage the US to move faster in this regard or due to their belief that it won’t abandon Europe.

FT is likely referring to Poland, the Baltic States and Romania, the most important countries on NATO’s eastern flank.

All these countries prefer to remain under the US security umbrella.

Poland’s recent flirtation with France could herald a full-blown pivot if the ruling liberal-globalists win May’s presidential election.

But for now, it functions as an attempt to rebalance ties with the US amid uncertainty over its future plans.

It can also be seen as a misguided negotiation tactic to keep and expand the US military presence.

As for the Baltic States, they have a diehard pro-American elite.

They will only realign toward the EU in the event that they’re forced to do so by Trump.

This is if Trump unilaterally curtails or even totally removes US troops from their territories as part of a grand deal with Russia.

Meanwhile, Romania notably rebuffed France’s proposal to extend its nuclear umbrella over the rest of the continent.

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They interpret it as placing more faith in the US than in Europe in the scenario of a crisis with Russia over Moldova.

If these five countries continue perceiving their national interests in these ways,  then an intra-NATO European rift would emerge.

France and Germany are competing amongst themselves and with Poland for leadership of post-conflict Europe.

They could find their envisaged influence over Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) challenged by the US.

From Estonia down to Romania and possibly as far as Bulgaria and even Greece, NATO’s eastern flank would fall under US influence.

Bulgaria has been pivoted to the US long ago against the will of its Russophilic population, while Greece needs the US to keep Turkey’s maritime claims at bay,

This so-called “cordon sanitaire” could then serve the dual purpose of retaining US influence in this geostrategic part of Europe.

This is as it “pivots (back) to Asia” while also keeping Western Europe and Russia divided.

That scenario could be offset by Poland’s liberals, but barring that, it’s predicated on:

  1. the CEE countries continuing to perceive Russia as a threat;
  2. them considering the US to be more reliable of a security partner than the EU; and
  3. 3) the US not voluntarily ceding all its influence in Europe.

If these variables remain constant, then Western Europe might militarily consolidate largely independent of CEE.

Thus CEE countries might still appreciate since it would bolster their “deterrence” strategies.

According to reports, Russia has no intention to invade NATO.

The US’ continued military influence in CEE could deter provocative actions by those anti-Russian countries.

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Also, the US’ reputation would be destroyed if it abandoned them during a hot war.

With this insight in mind, Europe might militarily divide into a strategically autonomous western half and an American-aligned eastern one.

This is if FT’s report about the first’s plans to replace the US in NATO is true.

The only factor that could realistically offset that scenario might be the outcome of Poland’s upcoming presidential election.

This will thus draw attention to its disproportionate influence in shaping Europe’s future security architecture.

It is the subject at the center of NATO-Russian tensions.

 


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