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From celebration to resistance: Juneteenth echoes louder amid America’s culture wars

Across the U.S. on Thursday, June 19, 2025, communities marked Juneteenth, commemorating June 19, 1865, when Union troops finally informed enslaved Black people in Texas of their freedom.
This momentous occasion took on new resonance this year as current events fueled people’s determination to be seen and heard.
Though Juneteenth has been celebrated within Black communities for decades, its significance broadened dramatically after former President Joe Biden officially made it a federal holiday in 2021.
This was the first such holiday since Martin Luther King Jr. Day in 1983.
Biden attended a service at Reedy Chapel AME in Galveston, the birthplace of Juneteenth.
He declared, “all Americans should know the weight and power of this day,” and lamenting critics who dismiss it as unnecessary, calling America’s failure to remember “the moral stain of slavery” worrisome
For some, the celebration felt particularly meaningful in light of President Donald Trump’s renewed effort to dismantle diversity, equity.
It also felt meaningful for them in the light of Trump’s inclusion (DEI) initiatives in federal agencies, and a broader backlash against Black history content.
His administration rescinded DEI programs and directed agencies, such as the Pentagon’s Defense Intelligence Agency, to minimize observances of Juneteenth, Black History Month, and other cultural commemorations
Cultural Events That Sparked Hope
In Portsmouth, New Hampshire, the African Burying Ground Memorial Park came alive with drumming, dancing, and flag-waving.
Robert Reid, 60, said he participated to push back against what he sees as Trump’s “divide and conquer” tactics.
He called for unity: “It’s time for people to get pulled together instead of separated.”
Meanwhile, 18‑year‑old Jordyn Sorapuru, visiting from California, called the turnout “a beautiful thing,” noting that in today’s “offensive” political climate, such celebrations are vital .
In Washington, D.C., participants retraced the historic Freedom’s Crossing route during a spirited march organized by the Anacostia Renaissance Kollective.
Families, young activists, and community leaders chanted civil rights songs, pledging resilience against attempts to obliterate Black narratives
Over in Oakland, the Hella Juneteenth Festival was a vibrant mix of music, food, and performances.
It served as a bold cultural statement amidst criticism of Trump’s silence and attempts to reduce the holiday’s visibility
Political and Social Tensions
The holiday’s backdrop has grown more contentious: Trump has not issued a Juneteenth proclamation this year and instead criticized the number of federal holidays for straining the economy
Meanwhile, Pentagon officials, following Trump’s directives, paused DEI planning, including Juneteenth messaging.
They cited a shift toward a “color-blind, gender-neutral, merit-based” environment
This move sparked criticism.
One memo leaked from Pentagon ranks labeled the policy as “whitewashing” and a denial of the nation’s actual diverse history.
Across several cities, like Plano, Illinois, Juneteenth events were cut or scaled back amid fear of backlash from anti-DEI sentiment
Despite these challenges, many communities remained undeterred.
Schools, city councils, and cultural groups continue to host family festivals, historical reenactments, and educational programming.
In Virginia, ceremonial celebrations included groundbreaking on the rebuilt First Baptist Church of Williamsburg, one of the oldest Black congregations in the U.S..
In Fort Worth, Texas, around 2,500 participants walked in Opal Lee’s annual Juneteenth march, Lee herself, age 98, was honored despite being absent due to health reasons
A Tense Cultural Crossroads
While the holiday’s truth is rooted in liberation, Juneteenth now lies within a broader culture war over how America tells its own story.
Republican efforts to erase DEI and promote a sanitized view of history have ignited fierce resistance.
As JerriAnne Boggis of the Black Heritage Trail of New Hampshire said, “In a time when efforts to suppress Black history are on the rise… we stand firm in the truth… This is not just Black history, it is all of our history”
Why Juneteenth Still Matters
At its core, Juneteenth is a celebration of resilience, unity, and freedom.
Whether through drumming in New Hampshire, educational efforts in D.C., or festivals in the Bay Area, people continue to reclaim the holiday’s meaning, even amid political headwinds.
One lesson rings clear: truth through unity endures. As Boggis emphasized, sharing food, music, and stories “creates these bonds of community.” And in times when history and identity are under siege, these bonds are exactly what give Juneteenth its power—and promise—for audiences around the globe.
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