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Tensions explode as IAEA declares Iran in breach of nuclear deal

The United Nations nuclear watchdog has officially declared Iran in breach of its nuclear non-proliferation obligations.
This pronouncement marks the first time in nearly 20 years that such has been made.
Diplomats at a closed-door meeting in Vienna confirmed the decision on Thursday, June 12, 2025.
The International Atomic Energy Agency’s 35-member Board of Governors voted to adopt the resolution.
The text of the resolution, seen by Reuters, accuses Iran of multiple violations since 2019.
Iran failed to provide the IAEA with full and timely cooperation, the board concluded.
Inspectors were denied access to sites suspected of holding undeclared nuclear material.
The resolution says Iran’s actions amount to “non-compliance” with its legal obligations under its Safeguards Agreement.
The board emphasized that the breaches occurred at “multiple undeclared locations” across Iran.
This is the first formal declaration of Iranian non-compliance since 2005.
The move comes amid rising regional tensions and fears of an Israeli military strike.
A senior Iranian official said earlier that Tehran would not abandon its right to uranium enrichment.
Iran claims that pressure from the West is aimed at undermining its nuclear rights.
Talks between Iran and the United States are set to resume Sunday, June 15, in Oman.
The discussions are intended to resolve a decades-long standoff over Tehran’s nuclear activities.
Iran insists its nuclear program is peaceful and blames the West for politicizing IAEA reports.
However, the latest resolution signals mounting frustration among world powers.
Western diplomats have expressed concern that Iran is rapidly advancing its nuclear capabilities.
Tehran has enriched uranium to levels just below weapons-grade, despite international warnings.
The United States recently withdrew personnel from the region citing security threats.
President Trump said the Middle East had become “a dangerous place,” referencing Iran’s activities.
Israel has also lobbied for stronger action against Tehran’s nuclear program.
A “friendly” regional government reportedly warned Iran of a possible Israeli strike.
This warning came days before the IAEA board issued its resolution.
Despite the vote, Iran shows no signs of altering its nuclear path.
Iranian officials argue that the IAEA has acted under political pressure from Western powers.
They describe the resolution as biased and lacking legal merit.
The IAEA, however, says its findings are based on evidence and field inspections.
UN nuclear inspectors have repeatedly requested access to sites Iran claims are off-limits and without full cooperation, the agency says it cannot verify the peaceful nature of Iran’s program.
The global community now waits to see whether the resolution leads to sanctions or new talks.
Experts say the decision could harden positions on all sides, risking further escalation.
The IAEA board’s resolution adds fresh urgency to Sunday’s talks in Muscat.
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