Xi and Putin phone call: What do Putin and Xi know about the Middle East that the West doesn’t

Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping held a phone conversation on Thursday, June 19, 2025, to discuss the escalating crisis in the Middle East.

According to Kremlin aide Yuri Ushakov, both leaders firmly condemned Israel’s recent actions, calling them a violation of the United Nations Charter.

The conversation highlighted the growing alignment between Moscow and Beijing on global issues, particularly in regions marked by ongoing conflict.

During the call, Putin and Xi expressed strong agreement on the need for a peaceful, political resolution to the Middle East crisis.

Both leaders emphasized that military force cannot resolve the conflict and that continued violence will only worsen the humanitarian situation.

“Russia and China are in full agreement that the situation in the Middle East requires a political solution,” Ushakov said.

Putin reiterated Russia’s readiness to serve as a mediator in the conflict if called upon.

He and Xi also agreed to direct their respective government departments to share information and coordinate actions in the days ahead, signaling a joint effort to influence the path toward peace.

The leaders also discussed the recent G7 summit, which both viewed as strained and unproductive.

According to Ushakov, Putin and Xi believed the meeting did not yield meaningful progress, particularly for Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

Zelenskyy has since been seeking greater support from Western nations in his country’s ongoing conflict with Russia.

Xi Jinping, speaking through China’s official Xinhua News Agency, emphasized the urgency of halting hostilities in the Middle East.

He stressed that the top priority must be protecting civilians and that force is not the solution to international disputes.

“A ceasefire is urgently needed,” Xi said.

“China is ready to continue enhancing communication and coordination with all parties and play a constructive role in restoring peace in the region.”

The leaders also reviewed the status of Russia-China bilateral relations, reaffirming their close partnership.

They agreed to hold a comprehensive in-person meeting in China on September 2.

This upcoming summit is expected to include wide-ranging discussions on trade, security, regional cooperation, and global diplomacy.

This conversation between two of the world’s most powerful leaders reflects the increasing diplomatic coordination between Russia and China.

This is particularly in response to crises where both see Western influence as problematic or one-sided.

Their joint condemnation of Israel’s actions marks a significant moment, especially as it adds weight to growing international concern over civilian casualties and the humanitarian toll of continued conflict in the region.

Russia and China have both consistently pushed for a more multipolar world order, where global decision-making is not dominated by Western powers.

Their shared position on the Middle East conflict reinforces that narrative and suggests they will take a more active role in shaping future peace efforts.

The call also underscored broader themes in current international relations.

These include:

• diverging views on the use of military force,
• the limitations of international summits like the G7, and,
• the importance of multilateral dialogue in conflict zones.

With growing tensions in the Middle East and limited progress from other international actors, the potential involvement of Russia and China could reshape the diplomatic landscape.

Whether their offer to mediate gains traction remains to be seen, but their unified message adds pressure on all sides to seek alternatives to violence.

As the global community watches for signs of de-escalation, the leadership of Putin and Xi may represent a new front in the push for peace, one where East meets West in both challenge and cooperation.

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