U.S. health authorities are urging consumers to avoid certain raw milk products after an outbreak of Escherichia coli infection was linked to cheese produced by Raw Farm, a dairy operation based in Fresno.
At least nine cases have been reported across three states, with infections confirmed in California, Texas, and Florida. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than half of those affected are children under the age of five. Three individuals have required hospital treatment, and one case involved a serious kidney complication. No fatalities have been recorded.
Evidence points to a common source
Health investigators reviewing patient data found that most of those affected had consumed products associated with Raw Farm. Of the individuals interviewed, the majority reported either drinking raw milk or eating raw cheddar cheese produced by the company.
Laboratory analysis, including genetic sequencing of bacterial samples, indicated that the infections are closely related, suggesting a shared source. However, officials noted that direct testing of the company’s products has not yet confirmed the presence of the bacteria.
Regulatory pressure intensifies
The Food and Drug Administration has advised the company to voluntarily recall its raw milk cheddar cheese. Raw Farm has not complied with the recommendation, prompting increased scrutiny from federal and state authorities.
An inspection of the company’s facilities has been conducted, while lawmakers, including Rosa DeLauro, have called on regulators to consider enforcing a mandatory recall if necessary. As of now, no final decision has been announced.
In the meantime, the CDC continues to advise the public to avoid consuming the implicated products while investigations remain ongoing.
Renewed concerns over raw milk products
The outbreak has intensified debate around the safety of raw dairy products, which have grown in popularity in recent years. Unlike pasteurised milk, raw milk does not undergo heat treatment designed to eliminate harmful bacteria such as E. coli, salmonella, and listeria.
Health experts warn that while demand for raw milk products has increased, particularly among consumers seeking less processed foods, the risks associated with unpasteurised dairy remain significant.
Ongoing investigation
Authorities are continuing to track the outbreak and assess whether additional cases may emerge. The situation has also highlighted broader concerns about food safety enforcement and the challenges regulators face when companies decline voluntary recalls.
Consumers are advised to remain cautious and follow public health guidance until more definitive findings are released.



