Behind the Headlines: Why Taiwan’s Military Drills Matter Now More Than Ever

Taiwan has declared its determination to protect its democracy and way of life as China continues to ramp up military pressure across the Taiwan Strait.

Speaking on Thursday, June 26, 2025, Taiwan’s Defence Minister Wellington Koo confirmed that the island will hold its annual Han Kuang military drills in July.

The large-scale war games will simulate a full-scale Chinese invasion, including repelling amphibious landings.

“These drills will show the world we are ready to defend ourselves,” Koo said. “They will also send a strong message to China—we have the confidence and ability to defend our freedom.”

For the first time, Taiwan will use U.S.-made HIMARS rocket systems and its indigenous Sky Sword surface-to-air missiles during the exercises.

The announcement comes amid growing military activity from China.

Earlier this week, Beijing conducted a joint combat readiness patrol around Taiwan.

The Taiwanese defence ministry reported the presence of at least 21 Chinese warplanes and multiple naval vessels near the island, including advanced Su-30 fighter jets.

Beijing views Taiwan as a breakaway province and has never ruled out the use of force to bring it under its control.

In contrast, Taiwan maintains that its future must be determined solely by its people.

President Lai Ching-te, whom Beijing accuses of being a “separatist,” recently reaffirmed Taiwan’s sovereignty.

In response, Chinese defence ministry spokesperson Zhang Xiaogang condemned Lai’s remarks as an “evil doctrine” and warned that the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) would boost its combat preparedness.

“The PLA will not tolerate separatist acts of Taiwan independence,” Zhang said. “We will resolutely defend national sovereignty and territorial integrity.”

China has increased military exercises around Taiwan in recent years. Major drills in April and October 2024 simulated blockades and strikes against the island.

Military analysts say these drills serve as intimidation tactics and tests of the international community’s resolve.

Despite the pressure, Taiwan remains defiant.

“We will protect our democracy,” Koo stated. “And we will not surrender.”