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Five States declare public holiday as Isese Day holds in Yoruba Land 

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Some participants at the festival in Lagos

Isese Day, also known as “Odun Isese,” has its roots in the primordial era of Yoruba civilization.

According to oral tradition, the festival commemorates the mythical descent of Oduduwa, the progenitor of the Yoruba people, from the heavens to the earth.

This epochal event marked the beginning of Yoruba civilization and the establishment of the first Yoruba kingdom, Ile-Ife.

The festival is typically celebrated in August or September, coinciding with the harvest season.

Symbolism and Significance

At its core, Isese Day is a celebration of Yoruba identity, cultural heritage, and spiritual reconnection.

The festival honors the gods and ancestors who have shaped the destiny of the Yoruba people.

Through rituals, sacrifices, and ceremonies, devotees seek to appease the deities, ensuring the continued prosperity, peace, and harmony of their communities.

The festival also marks the beginning of the new year in the Yoruba calendar.

The festivities are characterized by vibrant processions, traditional music, and dance performances, showcasing the rich cultural diversity of Yoruba land.

The sacred rites and ceremonies conducted during Isese Day serve as a bridge between the physical and spiritual realms, fostering a deep sense of connection among participants.

Public Holidays Announced

In recognition of the significance of Isese Day, several states in Nigeria have declared public holidays to enable citizens to participate in the festivities. These states include:

– Osun State
– Oyo State
– Ondo State
– Ekiti State
– Lagos State
– Kwara State
– Ogun State

Enduring Impact

Isese Day has played a profound role in preserving Yoruba cultural traditions and values, ensuring their transmission to future generations.

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The festival has also served as a unifying force, bringing together people from diverse backgrounds and geographical locations.

In contemporary times, Isese Day has evolved, incorporating modern elements while maintaining its spiritual essence.

The festival has become an important tourist attraction, showcasing Yoruba culture to the world and promoting cross-cultural understanding.

Traditional Activities

During Isese Day, various traditional activities take place, including:

– The lighting of the sacred fire at the palace of the Ooni of Ife
– The procession of the Ooni and other Yoruba monarchs
– Traditional dances, such as the “Ori Olokun” and “Bata” dances
– Music performances, featuring traditional instruments like the “Dundun” and “Shekere”
– Sacrifices and offerings to the gods and ancestors.

Isese Day stands as a testament to the resilience and richness of Yoruba culture, a beacon of tradition and spirituality in an ever-changing world.


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