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Tuesday, March 10, 2026

Invisible Enemies: How Germs Spread Disease and What You Can Do to Stay Safe

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Health experts are warning that germs microscopic organisms found almost everywhere continue to pose significant threats to public health, particularly when hygiene practices are neglected.

Germs include bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites that can enter the body and cause infections. While some microorganisms are harmless and even beneficial, others can lead to serious illnesses when they spread from person to person or contaminate food, water, and surfaces.

According to the World Health Organization, many infectious diseases are transmitted through everyday activities such as touching contaminated surfaces, consuming unsafe food, or having close contact with infected individuals.

What Exactly Are Germs?

Germs are tiny living organisms that are too small to be seen with the naked eye. Many of them can multiply rapidly and spread easily in environments where hygiene is poor.

Common examples include bacteria responsible for infections, viruses that cause respiratory illnesses, and fungi that lead to skin infections. Certain germs are also linked to widespread diseases such as COVID-19, Cholera, and Tuberculosis.

How Germs Spread

Public health specialists say germs can spread in several ways, making them difficult to control without proper hygiene measures.

One common route is through direct contact, such as shaking hands or touching surfaces contaminated with germs. Another major pathway is through airborne droplets released when infected individuals cough or sneeze.

Food and water contamination also play a significant role in the spread of infectious diseases, particularly in areas where sanitation and clean water are limited.

Health Risks Associated with Germs

Exposure to harmful germs can result in a wide range of health problems, from mild infections to severe diseases that require medical attention.

For example, respiratory germs may cause illnesses like Influenza, while contaminated food can lead to infections such as Food Poisoning.

Children, the elderly, and people with weakened immune systems are often more vulnerable to infections caused by germs.

Prevention Remains the Best Protection

Health professionals stress that simple hygiene practices can significantly reduce the spread of germs and protect communities from infectious diseases.

Regular handwashing with soap and clean water, proper food handling, covering the mouth when coughing or sneezing, and keeping living environments clean are among the most effective preventive measures.

Vaccination, safe drinking water, and improved sanitation systems also play critical roles in reducing the impact of infectious diseases globally.

Experts emphasize that while germs are unavoidable in everyday life, maintaining good hygiene and public health awareness can go a long way in preventing infections and safeguarding overall health.

I have someone in mind to lead Iran — Trump

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United States president Donald J. Trump.

The United States President, Mr. Donald Trump has declared that the war against Iran is “very complete” and progressing faster than expected, with the US and Israel significantly weakening Iran’s military capabilities.

Trump also revealed he has someone in mind to lead Iran, sparking concerns about US interference in the country’s internal affairs.

Iran’s new Supreme Leader, reportedly Mojtaba Khamenei, won’t “last long” without Trump’s approval, the US president was quoted as saying.

In an interview with CBS News, Trump suggested that the military campaign by the United States and Israel had significantly weakened Iran’s capabilities.

“I think the war is very complete, pretty much. They have no navy, no communications, they’ve got no Air Force,” Trump told CBS News.

The face-off started on February 28 when the United States and Israel launched attacks on Iran, prompting retaliatory strikes by Tehran against Israel and Gulf states hosting U.S. military bases.

The war has reportedly killed dozens in Iran, including its longtime supreme leader, Ali Khamenei.

Following his death, Iran appointed his son, Mojtaba Khamenei, as the country’s new supreme leader — a development that has drawn criticism from Washington.

When asked about the new Iranian leader, Trump said he had no message for him.

“I have no message for him,” Trump said of Mojtaba Khamenei.

“I have someone in mind to lead Iran,” the U.S. president said, without providing further details about the person.

Meanwhile, Trump’s statement reinforces earlier statements in which he indicated that Washington should have a role in determining Iran’s future leadership — a suggestion that authorities in Tehran have firmly rejected.

The U.S. president also told CBS News that the military campaign is progressing faster than he initially predicted.

Trump said the United States is “very far” ahead of his earlier estimated timeline of four to five weeks for the conflict.

The war has also disrupted global energy markets, particularly around the strategic Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most important oil transit chokepoints.

Roughly a fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas shipments typically pass through the narrow waterway.

 

Stranger Things Hairstylist Sarah Hindsgaul Launches New Haircare Brand

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Emmy-nominated hairstylist Sarah Hindsgaul, best known for crafting the iconic hairstyles seen in the hit series Stranger Things, has officially stepped into the beauty industry with the launch of her own haircare brand.

The celebrated hair designer recently introduced her new product line, Hindsgaul Hair, a collection she says was created with simplicity and practicality in mind. After years of working closely with actors on demanding film sets, Hindsgaul explained that she wanted to develop products that help reset and nourish hair while fitting easily into busy lifestyles.

According to the stylist, the idea for the line grew from her experience on set, where actors often juggle long shooting schedules, heavy styling, and constant product use.

“Life is incredibly busy, especially for actors during production,” she explained. “I wanted products that are straightforward, everyday essentials that help bring hair back to a clean, healthy starting point.”

Hindsgaul played a major role in shaping the retro hairstyles that helped define the visual identity of Stranger Things, from voluminous 80s curls to textured, character-defining looks that became instantly recognizable among fans of the series.

In creating her haircare collection, she said she wanted the ingredients to reflect her personal background. Originally from Denmark, Hindsgaul drew inspiration from Nordic botanicals and traditional natural elements.

Two key ingredients in the line are cloudberry and Nordic cotton, both chosen for their nourishing properties. Cloudberry is known for being rich in antioxidants and fatty acids that help strengthen and restore shine to hair, while Nordic cotton is believed to help protect hair from environmental stress.

Hindsgaul explained that the philosophy behind her products is rooted in embracing natural beauty rather than trying to completely transform it.

“My work has always been about individuality and soul,” she said. “I want people to feel proud of the hair they were born with and learn how to enhance its natural texture.”

Beyond the launch of her haircare brand, Hindsgaul remains closely connected to the Stranger Things universe. She is married to series producer Matt Duffer, one half of the famous Duffer Brothers who created the show.

Although the fifth and final season of Stranger Things premiered in late 2025, the franchise continues to expand. A new animated spin-off, Stranger Things: Tales From ’85, is scheduled to debut soon, keeping fans engaged with fresh stories from the beloved supernatural world.

Industry observers say Hindsgaul’s move into the beauty market reflects a growing trend of film and television creatives leveraging their behind-the-scenes expertise to build consumer brands.

For Hindsgaul, however, the goal appears to remain simple: creating practical haircare products inspired by both her professional experience and her Scandinavian roots.

Sabinus’ “Something Hooge” Trademark Dispute With Major Brands Resolved

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The trademark dispute surrounding the viral phrase “Something Hooge,” closely associated with Nigerian comedian Emmanuel Chukwuemeka Ejekwu, popularly known as Sabinus, has officially been resolved after discussions between the parties involved.

The development was confirmed by Micheal Obinna Nwabufo, president of the Practitioners of Content Creators, Skit-Makers and Influencers Guild of Nigeria (PCCSIGN). According to him, the disagreement involving the use of the popular catchphrase in advertising campaigns by major consumer brands was settled through dialogue and professional engagement rather than prolonged courtroom battles.

The dispute had earlier drawn attention within Nigeria’s entertainment and advertising industries after companies including FrieslandCampina WAMCO Nigeria PLC and UAC Foods Limited were accused of using elements connected to Sabinus’ comedic identity in marketing campaigns without proper authorization.

At the height of the disagreement, legal representatives acting on behalf of the guild reportedly sought ₦1 billion in damages from FrieslandCampina WAMCO and ₦100 million from UAC Foods. The claim centered on the alleged commercial use of the phrase “Something Hooge,” which had become widely recognized through Sabinus’ viral comedy skits.

The catchphrase gained massive popularity across social media platforms and became strongly tied to Sabinus’ brand, helping the comedian build a recognizable identity in Nigeria’s rapidly growing digital comedy space.

Records show that steps had been taken to formally protect the phrase as intellectual property. The trademark application was filed with the Industrial Property Office under Nigeria’s Federal Ministry of Trade and Investment in November 2021 and was later accepted in December of the same year. The registration covers several categories, including advertising services, entertainment activities, and financial-related services.

According to Nwabufo, securing trademark protection played a significant role in strengthening the legal recognition of the phrase as a creative asset connected to the Sabinus brand.

He explained that the eventual resolution demonstrates that intellectual property disputes within the country’s creative sector can be addressed constructively when stakeholders choose negotiation and collaboration over extended litigation.

Industry observers say the case has also sparked broader conversations about ownership and protection of creative ideas in Nigeria’s expanding content creation ecosystem. With comedians, influencers, and digital creators building brands around unique phrases, characters, and storytelling styles, the question of intellectual property protection has become increasingly important.

The guild noted that it is now placing greater focus on educating creators about the importance of registering their creative works and entering formal agreements when collaborating with corporate brands.

According to Nwabufo, PCCSIGN is also working on several initiatives designed to strengthen Nigeria’s creator economy. These include industry guidelines, training programmes for content creators, and partnerships with government institutions to improve the legal and business framework surrounding the digital entertainment industry.

He also praised the legal teams involved in the discussions for their professionalism and commitment to finding a peaceful resolution. With the matter now settled, he confirmed that there are currently no further legal actions pending between the parties.

For many observers in the entertainment industry, the resolution is being viewed as a positive step that reinforces the growing recognition of intellectual property rights in Nigeria’s fast-evolving digital content space.

Google Releases Open-Source Command-Line Tool for Developers

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Google has introduced a new open-source command-line interface (CLI) designed to provide unified access to its productivity platform, Google Workspace. The move aims to make it easier for developers and emerging AI systems to interact with Workspace services.

The tool, known as gws, allows users to access Workspace applications such as Gmail, Google Drive, Google Calendar, Google Docs, Google Sheets and Google Chat directly from a terminal.

By bringing multiple application programming interfaces (APIs) into a single command-line environment, the CLI simplifies how developers automate tasks and integrate artificial intelligence tools with Workspace data.

Previously, developers attempting to connect automation tools or AI assistants to Workspace apps had to manage several APIs, authentication steps and endpoints separately. The new CLI streamlines the process by providing a unified command structure, allowing users to authenticate once and then perform actions across different Workspace services.

The tool is designed for both developers working in terminal environments and AI-driven systems that require structured outputs. Responses are delivered in JSON format, making them easier for automation platforms and large language models to interpret and process.

Google said the repository also includes more than 100 built-in “agent skills” along with curated workflow templates. These cover common productivity tasks such as managing emails, searching for files and updating calendar events.

Another notable feature is its dynamic command system. The CLI retrieves data from Google’s Discovery Service during runtime, meaning new API endpoints or functions can appear automatically whenever Google updates its services. This removes the need for developers to manually update the tool to support new features.

The project has been released on GitHub under the Apache 2.0 open-source license, allowing developers to modify, extend and integrate the software into their own applications. However, Google noted that the CLI is still experimental and is not yet officially recommended for production environments.

The release comes as interest grows in agentic AI, autonomous systems capable of carrying out tasks such as drafting emails, editing documents or managing calendars on behalf of users. By providing a unified interface for Workspace services, the new CLI could make it easier for developers to build AI assistants that automate everyday productivity workflows.

2027: Why PDP maybe omitted from the ballot

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The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) is facing uncertainty ahead of the 2027 general elections after the Court of Appeal ruled on its leadership crisis, sparking concerns about the party’s future.

The ruling has deepened the party’s internal dispute, with analysts warning that unresolved issues and legal consequences might prevent the party from appearing on the ballot.

On Monday, the appellate court ruled on appeals stemming from earlier decisions by James Omotosho, Peter Lifu and Joyce Abdulmalik of the Federal High Court.

In separate verdicts, the court upheld the lower court’s decision declaring the party’s national convention that produced a National Working Committee (NWC) led by Kabiru Tanimu Turaki as invalid.

At the same time, it affirmed the suspension of the party’s National Secretary, Samuel Anyanwu.

Anyanwu, along with the National Legal Adviser Kamaldeen Ajibade, Deputy Legal Adviser Okechukwu Osuoha and National Organising Secretary Umar Bature, had been suspended on November 1, 2025 over alleged anti-party activities.

Observers say the party’s chances of resolving its crisis in time for the 2027 elections have been further complicated by the inability of the opposing factions to agree on a common path forward.

Meanwhile, the PDP Governors’ Forum has appealed for calm, stating that the party remains committed to providing a credible alternative for Nigerians.

However, the crisis has led to defections, including the recent move by Zamfara State Governor Dauda Lawal to the All Progressives Congress (APC).

The party’s leadership dispute stems from the November 2025 Ibadan National Convention, which has been deemed invalid by the Court of Appeal.

The ruling has raised questions about the legitimacy of the party’s leadership and its ability to participate in future elections.

 

 

 

Iran Threatens to Shut Down Oil Flow in the Strait of Hormuz

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image representation of the Strait of Hormuz.

Tensions in the Middle East escalated on Tuesday as Iran threatened to block oil exports from the region if ongoing attacks by the United States and Israel continue, prompting a sharp warning from U.S. President Donald Trump.

According to Reuters, Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) said it would prevent any oil shipments from leaving the Middle East if the military strikes persist.

A spokesperson for the force declared that “not one litre of oil” would be allowed to leave the region under continued attack.

The statement raised concerns over the security of the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway that carries about one-fifth of the world’s oil supply.

The strait has already been largely disrupted by the ongoing conflict, with tankers unable to pass for more than a week.

In response, Trump warned that any attempt by Iran to block the key shipping route would trigger far more severe military action.

“If Iran does anything that stops the flow of oil through the Strait of Hormuz, they will be hit by the United States twenty times harder than they have been hit so far,” Trump said during a press conference on Monday.

The conflict began in late February when U.S. and Israeli forces launched a series of air and missile strikes across Iran, targeting military installations and what Washington says are missile and nuclear facilities.

According to Iran’s ambassador to the United Nations, the attacks have killed at least 1,300 civilians and wounded thousands more.

Iran’s leadership has vowed to continue resisting the attacks. Officials in Tehran dismissed Trump’s comments as “nonsense” and insisted that Iran would ultimately determine when the war ends.

Diplomatic tensions have also deepened. Iran’s foreign minister, Abbas Araqchi, said Tehran was unlikely to return to negotiations with Washington after the strikes, describing previous talks with the United States as a “bitter experience.”

Meanwhile, Israel says its objective is to dismantle Iran’s system of clerical rule, while U.S. officials say their main goal is to eliminate Iran’s missile capabilities and nuclear programme.

Despite the escalating rhetoric, global markets showed mixed reactions.

Oil prices, which had surged earlier in the week amid fears of supply disruptions, fell by more than 10% on Tuesday.

Global stock markets also rebounded as investors speculated the conflict might end sooner than initially feared.

However, the war continues to expand across the region. Strikes have reportedly hit an oil refinery in Tehran, sending thick black smoke over parts of the city. The World Health Organization warned that the resulting fires could contaminate air, water and food supplies.

Regional tensions have also spread beyond Iran. Turkey said its air defence systems intercepted a ballistic missile fired from Iran that briefly entered Turkish airspace, marking the second such incident since the war began.

With energy supplies threatened and regional security deteriorating, world leaders are closely watching whether the confrontation will escalate further or move toward a negotiated end.

How to Stop Apps From Draining Your Phone Battery

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Smartphone batteries often drain quickly because of apps running in the background, constant wireless connections and poor charging habits.

Experts say simple adjustments, such as closing unused apps, limiting background activity and turning off features like Wi-Fi or Bluetooth when they are not needed, can significantly extend battery life and help prevent unexpected power loss during the day.

Technical engineer David Chikadel said many users underestimate how many processes continue running on their phones even after they stop actively using them.

“Losing 50 per cent battery overnight may be unusual, but it depends on what is running on the phone,” he said.

“Make sure you close any apps you are not using and ensure the display is turned off while you sleep.”

Chikadel explained that reducing background activity during periods when a phone is idle, such as overnight, is one of the easiest ways to conserve battery power. Leaving apps refreshing in the background or allowing the display to remain active can steadily drain the battery without the user realising.

Wireless connections can drain power

Wireless connections can also contribute to rapid battery loss. Smartphones constantly search for signals when features such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and mobile data are enabled, which increases energy consumption.

“Another possible source of drain is the phone’s radios,” Chikadel said.

“Disable Bluetooth, location services, mobile data and Wi-Fi and see if that makes a difference.”

While these features are useful, leaving them all enabled, especially when they are not needed, can significantly reduce battery life.

Battery age also matters

Battery performance can also decline as smartphones age. Over time, batteries lose their ability to hold a full charge.

“If your phone is more than a couple of years old, the battery may simply be showing its age,” Chikadel said.

“If you plan to keep the device, replacing the battery may be worth considering.”

Monitoring apps can help identify the problem

Tracking battery usage is another effective way to identify apps that consume too much power.

A contributor on the discussion platform Quora recommended installing a battery monitoring tool such as AccuBattery to better understand how different apps use power.

Battery monitoring apps analyse charging and usage patterns, helping users determine whether a specific app is consuming more energy than expected.

The writer also suggested periodically restarting the phone to resolve apps that may be malfunctioning.

“Reboot the phone to fix any errant apps and set as many apps as possible to go to sleep when they are not being used,” the contributor said.

Many smartphones allow rarely used apps to be placed into a “sleep” or restricted mode, preventing them from running background processes unless they are actively opened.

Removing unused apps can improve battery life

Deleting unnecessary apps is another effective strategy. Many people install applications they rarely use, yet those apps may continue running background services.

“Uninstall or disable apps you do not need,” the Quora contributor advised.

“Try removing some apps and see if they are responsible for the sudden drop in battery life.”

Some advanced users also choose to limit the number of background processes their phones can run simultaneously through developer settings.

Charging habits can affect battery health

Technology contributor Athena Sek said charging habits can also affect long-term battery performance.

“Ideally, you should unplug the phone once it is fully charged,” she said.

She also warned that excess heat can damage smartphone batteries.

“Do not keep your phone in a trouser pocket for long periods — body heat can affect battery health.”

Most smartphones use lithium-ion batteries, which can degrade faster when exposed to high temperatures.

Check battery health and calibration

Electrical engineer Richard Lim said users experiencing sudden battery loss should check whether the issue is related to actual power consumption or inaccurate battery readings.

“Look into battery calibration, health and consumption,” he said.

Battery calibration helps ensure that the device correctly measures the amount of charge remaining. Without it, the battery percentage displayed on the screen may drop faster than the actual charge being used.

Lim recommended monitoring battery behaviour over several days before assuming the battery itself is faulty.

“Install AccuBattery, run it for at least a week and then review the results,” he said.

Check which apps use the most power

Technology enthusiast Chuck Rogers said many apps continue running in the background even after they appear to be closed.

“Too many apps may be using power in the background,” he said.

Users can identify these apps by checking their phone’s battery settings.

“Go to Settings → Battery and scroll down. The biggest battery users will usually appear at the top,” Rogers explained.

Most smartphones also allow users to control which apps are allowed to refresh in the background.

“Go to Settings → General → Background App Refresh and turn off the apps you do not need running constantly,” he said.

Heavy phone use drains batteries faster

Activities that require significant processing power — such as gaming or streaming video — can also drain batteries quickly because they use both the processor and internet connection heavily.

“If you watch a lot of videos or play games frequently, consider plugging the phone in while doing those activities,” Rogers added.

Even with careful battery management, smartphone batteries will gradually degrade over time.

“Batteries begin losing capacity from the moment they are first used,” Rogers said.

US Moves to Designate Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood as Terrorist Organisation

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The United States has announced plans to formally designate the Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood as a terrorist organisation, with the decision expected to take effect later this month.

The move was disclosed on Monday in a statement issued by the United States Department of State and signed by U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

According to the statement titled “Terrorist Designation of the Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood,” the group has been designated as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist (SDGT) and will also be listed as a Foreign Terrorist Organisation (FTO) beginning March 16, 2026.

“Today, the Department of State is designating the Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist and intends to designate the group as a Foreign Terrorist Organization, effective March 16, 2026,” Rubio said.

Allegations of Violence in Sudan
The U.S. government accused the group of engaging in violent activities against civilians amid the ongoing conflict in Sudan.

According to the statement, members of the organisation have used violence to undermine peace efforts in the country.

“The Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood uses unrestrained violence against civilians to undermine efforts to resolve the conflict in Sudan and advance its violent Islamist ideology,” Rubio stated.

He added that fighters linked to the group had carried out mass executions of civilians during the conflict.

The statement also alleged that many of the group’s fighters have received training and support from the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the elite military unit of Iran.

Rubio described Iran as a leading state sponsor of terrorism, accusing the country of using the Revolutionary Guard to finance and coordinate extremist activities globally.

“As the world’s leading state sponsor of terrorism, the Iranian regime has financed and directed malign activities globally through its IRGC,” Rubio said.

Previous Sanctions
The U.S. government also noted that the group’s armed wing, the Al‑Baraa Bin Malik Brigade, had previously been sanctioned in September 2025 for its role in the Sudanese conflict.

According to the State Department, the new designation is being carried out under Section 219 of the U.S. Immigration and Nationality Act and Executive Order 13224, which allow the government to impose sanctions on organisations involved in terrorism.

Officials said the action forms part of Washington’s broader strategy to block extremist groups from accessing financial resources and international support.

The announcement comes amid ongoing instability in Sudan, where armed groups and political factions have continued to clash, deepening the country’s humanitarian crisis.

Drama as Zamfara dep gov leads defection to APC

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APC flag

The flag of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has been removed from the Zamfara State Government House in Gusau, marking a significant shift in the state’s political landscape.

This follows Deputy Governor Malan Mani Mummuni’s announcement of his defection to the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) on behalf of Governor Dauda Lawal, who is currently in Saudi Arabia on Lesser Hajj.

He cited internal crises and leadership disputes within the party as reason for leaving.

Mummuni emphasized that the move is in the best interest of Zamfara’s development and stability, with stakeholders urging support for the decision.

 

 

 

Middle East War Sparks Dollar Scarcity Fears Across Nigeria

DDM News

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(DDM) – Renewed geopolitical tensions in the Middle East are beginning to send shockwaves through Nigeria’s foreign exchange market, raising fears of a looming dollar shortage and renewed pressure on the naira.

Financial analysts and banking sector operators say the unfolding conflict in the Middle East is already transmitting economic stress signals into Nigeria’s fragile currency environment.

The warning follows a sharp rally in global crude oil prices triggered by escalating hostilities in the Middle East, which disrupted tanker movements through the strategic Strait of Hormuz.

The Strait of Hormuz remains one of the most critical global energy corridors, handling roughly 20 to 30 percent of the world’s daily oil supply.

According to market observers, any instability in the region immediately creates global energy supply fears and pushes oil prices higher.

Brent crude oil prices surged by nearly 25 percent week-on-week, climbing to approximately $91.10 per barrel as markets reacted to the crisis.

Under normal economic conditions, such an oil price rally would provide a major fiscal boost to Nigeria, which relies heavily on crude oil exports.

However, structural challenges in Nigeria’s oil production sector may prevent the country from fully benefiting from the current surge.

Energy analysts say Nigeria continues to struggle with underproduction despite possessing one of the largest proven oil reserves in the world.

Nigeria’s crude reserves stand at about 37.3 billion barrels, making it the 11th largest globally.

According to the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission, these reserves could sustain production for at least sixty years.

Despite this enormous capacity, production shortfalls continue to limit the country’s ability to capitalize on rising global oil prices.

Barely one week into the Middle East crisis, domestic economic effects are already emerging across Nigeria.

Retail prices of Premium Motor Spirit have risen sharply, increasing by at least ₦100 per litre in many parts of the country.

In Lagos and several other major cities, petrol prices have climbed to around ₦930 per litre.

The sudden increase has triggered renewed queues at filling stations as supply disruptions begin to affect fuel distribution.

Transport operators and logistics companies are already warning of rising operating costs due to the fuel price hike.

Businesses across multiple sectors fear that higher transportation costs will soon translate into increased consumer prices.

Nigeria’s massive Dangote Refinery has the installed capacity to meet domestic fuel demand, yet it still faces operational constraints.

Industry reports indicate that the refinery requires about 13 crude cargoes each month to operate optimally.

However, the refinery reportedly receives only five cargo shipments monthly from Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited.

This supply shortfall forces the refinery to depend partially on international crude markets.

As a result, Nigeria remains vulnerable to global supply shocks despite being a major oil-producing nation.

The ripple effects are now extending into Nigeria’s foreign exchange market.

Although Nigeria’s external reserves recently increased to about $49.93 billion, demand for foreign currency has intensified.

During the past week, the naira depreciated by approximately 2.1 percent at the official market.

The exchange rate weakened to about ₦1,393.26 per dollar at the official Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market window.

At the parallel market, the naira dropped further to around ₦1,410 per dollar.

Currency traders warn that widening gaps between official and unofficial exchange rates often encourage speculative trading.

Speculators sometimes withhold dollars in anticipation of further depreciation, worsening currency shortages.

The Central Bank of Nigeria has already stepped in to calm the market.

Officials say the apex bank injected roughly $300 million into the foreign exchange market to stabilize the naira.

The intervention is part of broader measures under the leadership of Olayemi Cardoso.

Financial experts say such interventions can slow volatility but may not fully eliminate dollar demand.

Import-dependent sectors of Nigeria’s economy are already feeling the pressure.

Manufacturers, pharmaceutical companies, and energy firms depend heavily on foreign exchange to finance imports.

Banks issuing letters of credit and trade guarantees may experience delays if foreign currency becomes scarce.

Longer settlement cycles could disrupt production schedules and supply chains across industries.

Economic research firms say Nigeria risks losing another opportunity to benefit from high oil prices.

Analysts estimate that if Nigeria were producing at its official benchmark of 1.84 million barrels per day, the country could earn an additional $30 million daily.

That figure translates to roughly ₦42.5 billion per day at current exchange rates.

Such windfall earnings could significantly strengthen Nigeria’s fiscal buffers during global economic uncertainty.

According to Abiodun Keripe, Nigeria must address structural bottlenecks in its oil sector.

He warns that failure to improve crude production will prevent the country from turning favorable global oil prices into real economic gains.

Research analysts also predict that the naira may remain under mild pressure in the near term.

However, relatively strong foreign reserves and central bank interventions could help limit extreme volatility.

The broader challenge facing Nigeria remains the delicate balance between global energy market shocks and domestic economic stability.

Until Nigeria strengthens oil production and foreign exchange inflows, external crises such as Middle East conflicts will continue to test the resilience of its financial system.

For now, economists say the nation must brace for potential turbulence as global geopolitical tensions reshape the energy and currency markets.

From Diaspora to Delta North: The Transnational Political Journey of Kenneth Gbandi

DDM News

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(DDM) – On a cold morning in Hamburg, inside a stately civic building overlooking the Alster Lake, policymakers gather around a long table to debate one of Europe’s most pressing questions: how societies adapt to migration and diversity.

Among the voices contributing to the discussion is a Nigerian whose political journey stretches far beyond the city’s borders.

For Kenneth Chibuogwu Gbandi, a native of Akwukwu-Igbo in Nigeria’s Anioma region of Delta State, the meeting represents another moment in a life shaped by movement across continents.

His story moves between Europe and Africa, linking policy debates in Germany with grassroots political conversations in Nigeria’s Delta North, where questions about governance, development, and diaspora influence are redefining the nature of leadership.

In an age of globalization, leaders like Gbandi represent a growing phenomenon: political actors whose influence operates simultaneously in both homeland and diaspora.

The power of diaspora politics

The rise of diaspora political influence is not unique to Nigeria.

Across the world, migrants and their descendants are increasingly shaping politics in their countries of origin through advocacy, investments, and public policy engagement.

For Nigeria, the numbers alone tell a powerful story.

Millions of Nigerians live abroad, forming one of Africa’s largest diaspora communities.

Their annual remittances exceed $20 billion, making the diaspora one of the country’s most important economic lifelines.

But beyond financial flows, diaspora communities are increasingly pushing for political participation and representation.

For Gbandi, the mission has long been to transform diaspora communities from scattered migrant networks into organized political stakeholders.

A career that began in media

Long before entering formal politics, Gbandi’s work began in an unlikely arena: media.

In Germany, where discussions about race and representation were only beginning to gain visibility in public discourse, he launched what became the first pro-Black magazine in the country’s history.

The publication provided a platform for African and diaspora voices at a time when Black perspectives were largely absent from mainstream European media.

It became more than a cultural outlet.

It was a forum for dialogue about identity, migration, and political participation.

Later, Gbandi expanded his work into broadcasting.

Through the Afrika Outlook TV Magazine, one of the longest-running African television programs in Germany, he introduced European audiences to African culture, politics, and diaspora life.

The program helped bring African narratives into German living rooms and contributed to changing perceptions of African communities across Europe.

Entering the world of public policy

Media visibility eventually opened the door to civic leadership.

Gbandi’s election into Hamburg’s Senate Integration Council marked a historic milestone.

He became the first Nigerian and only the second African ever elected into the advisory body, which provides guidance to the city government on integration and diversity policy.

Within the council, he later chaired the Anti-Discrimination Committee.

The position placed him at the center of debates on racism, minority representation, and migrant participation in one of Germany’s most diverse cities.

His work reflected a broader shift taking place across Europe.

As migrant populations grew, questions about inclusion, representation, and social integration were moving to the center of political debate.

Building a political voice for the diaspora

While Gbandi’s work in Europe was shaping migration policy discussions, a parallel movement was unfolding within Nigeria’s global community.

Across continents, from London to Houston, Nigerians abroad were increasingly seeking a more organized role in the country’s political future.

Working with Okey Nwosu, founding chairman of the African Democratic Congress, Gbandi helped establish the ADC Diaspora Network.

The initiative formally recognized Nigerians abroad as the 7th geopolitical zone within the party.

It marked a symbolic shift in Nigerian political thinking.

For decades, diaspora communities had been seen primarily as sources of remittances.

The new framework recognized them instead as a political constituency.

Gbandi has also advocated for a more ambitious idea: recognizing the diaspora as Nigeria’s 37th state, with formal representation in national governance.

Leadership within the global diaspora movement

Beyond party politics, Gbandi became deeply involved in the broader diaspora advocacy movement.

Through the Nigerians in Diaspora Organisation (NIDOE), the largest umbrella body representing Nigerians abroad, he rose through the organization’s leadership ranks.

He eventually served as Global Coordinating Chairman, representing millions of Nigerians living outside the country.

During that period, diaspora advocacy gained new political momentum.

Among the key achievements associated with the movement was the establishment of the Nigerians in Diaspora Commission, a government agency created to strengthen ties between Nigeria and its overseas citizens.

The same advocacy networks pushed forward conversations about diaspora voting rights, investment frameworks, and policies aimed at integrating diaspora expertise into national development.

Returning to the grassroots

After decades spent advocating for diaspora participation in national affairs, Gbandi sought to bring that experience back home.

In Nigeria’s 2023 elections, he ran for the Delta North senatorial seat.

His campaign reflected a broader trend across Africa.

Increasingly, diaspora professionals are returning to contest political office, presenting themselves as bridges between local communities and global opportunities.

For Gbandi, the message is simple.

He describes his political philosophy as “From the Diaspora to the Grassroots.”

The concept argues that international exposure and global networks can help address local challenges, whether in governance, infrastructure, or economic development.

Supporters see the idea as a new model of leadership for Nigeria.

Critics question whether diaspora politics can translate into effective governance on the ground.

A new kind of political actor

What remains undeniable is the broader transformation happening within Nigeria’s global community.

From financial remittances to policy advocacy, diaspora networks are becoming increasingly influential in shaping national conversations.

In this evolving landscape, the story of Kenneth Gbandi reflects something larger than an individual political career.

It represents the rise of a transnational African leader, a figure whose influence moves across borders, institutions, and identities.

And as migration continues to reshape politics worldwide, the role of diaspora leaders in countries like Nigeria may only grow stronger in the years ahead.

Instagram Will Now Warn Parents If Teens Search Self-Harm Content

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Instagram has announced a new safety feature that will notify parents if their teenager repeatedly searches for terms related to suicide or self-harm on the platform.

The feature, which is expected to roll out in the coming weeks, is designed to give parents information that could help them support their child and start conversations about potentially sensitive issues.

Currently, when users attempt to search for suicide- or self-harm-related content, Instagram blocks the results and instead directs them to support resources and helplines that may offer help.

How will the new alert work?

Under the new system, if a user with a Teen Account repeatedly searches for suicide- or self-harm-related terms within a short period of time, their parent or guardian will receive a notification.

These alerts may be delivered by email, text message, or WhatsApp—depending on the contact information available—as well as through an in-app notification.

When parents tap the notification, they will see a full-screen message explaining that their teen has repeatedly searched for terms linked to suicide or self-harm within a short time frame.

The alert will also provide links to expert resources aimed at helping parents approach difficult conversations with their children.

Search attempts that could trigger the alert include phrases promoting suicide or self-harm, statements suggesting a desire to harm oneself, and direct searches for terms such as “suicide” or “self-harm”.

The notifications will initially roll out to parents using Instagram’s parental supervision tools in the United States, United Kingdom, Australia and Canada, with plans to expand the feature to other regions later this year.

Why is the feature being introduced?

The announcement comes shortly before the release of the Channel 4 documentary Molly Vs The Machines, which examines the death of 14-year-old Molly Russell.

Russell died in 2017 after months of viewing online content related to self-harm and suicide.

According to reports cited by The Standard, she had saved, liked or shared around 16,300 pieces of content on Instagram in the six months before her death, including more than 2,000 posts connected to self-harm, depression and suicide. She had also searched for similar material on Pinterest.

Both platforms now block such content from appearing in search results. Posts that encourage suicide, self-injury or eating disorders are also removed.

The move also comes amid increasing regulation of social media platforms. In 2023, the Online Safety Act came into force in the UK, introducing rules designed to improve online protections for both children and adults.

Under the legislation, social media platforms and search services must take steps to prevent children from accessing harmful or age-inappropriate material and provide clear ways for users to report issues.

Companies that fail to comply could face fines of up to £18 million or 10% of their global revenue, whichever is higher.

Vicki Shotbolt, chief executive of the charity Parent Zone, welcomed the new feature.

“It’s vital that parents have the information they need to support their teens,” she said.

“This is an important step that could help give parents greater peace of mind. If their teen is actively searching for harmful content on Instagram, they will now be aware of it.”

Meta Platforms, which owns Instagram, said it is also working on similar parental notifications related to teenagers’ interactions with artificial intelligence tools on the platform.

How to Stop iPhone Calendar Spam Invites

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Most people are already cautious about phishing emails, suspicious text messages and unknown phone calls.

But scammers appear to have discovered a new way to reach potential victims, through your phone’s calendar.

Cybersecurity firm Malwarebytes first warned about the rise of fake calendar invitations in November last year. Since then, reports suggest the tactic has become increasingly common.

What is the phone calendar scam?

The scam works by sending fake calendar invitations directly to a user’s device. These entries may appear automatically in the calendar and can sometimes be difficult to remove, occasionally reappearing even after being deleted.

Apple lists “unwanted Calendar invitations and subscriptions” as a potential sign of phishing.

The invitations often contain alarming messages designed to grab attention, such as warnings about an impending payment or claims that your phone’s security has been compromised. They may also include links or ask users to call a phone number.

According to Newsweek, these spam alerts typically don’t require users to install any app. Instead, they can appear directly in a person’s calendar and iOS notifications, bypassing the review process of the App Store.

This makes the method particularly deceptive.

Once the invitations appear, scammers rely on panic or curiosity to prompt victims to click a link or call the number included in the event.

From there, they may attempt to steal banking details, pressure users into buying overpriced products, or convince them to install software that could give attackers access to personal accounts.

Whatever tactic they use, the ultimate goal is usually the same, getting money or sensitive information. If you receive one of these invitations, it’s safest not to click the link or call the number.

How can you spot an iPhone calendar scam?

Unexpected calendar invites are a major warning sign, especially if they contain alarming language, unfamiliar phone numbers or suspicious links.

Apple advises users to treat any unexpected request for personal information with caution.

“If you’re suspicious about an unexpected message, call or request for personal information, such as your email address, phone number, password, security code or money, it’s safer to assume it could be a scam and contact the company directly,” the company says.

How can you remove scam calendar invites?

For users with recent versions of the iOS (14.6 or later), Apple recommends the following steps:

  1. Open the Calendar app.

  2. Tap the unwanted event.

  3. Scroll to the bottom and select “Unsubscribe from this Calendar.”

  4. Tap Unsubscribe again to confirm.

For devices running older versions of iOS:

  1. Open the Calendar app.

  2. Tap Calendars at the bottom of the screen.

  3. Tap the More Info button next to any calendar you don’t recognise.

  4. Scroll down and select Delete Calendar.

If the unwanted entries still appear, you can also remove them through your settings:

  1. Open Settings.

  2. Tap Calendar > Accounts.

    • On iOS 13, select Passwords & Accounts > Accounts.

  3. Tap Subscribed Calendars.

  4. Select any unfamiliar calendar and tap Delete Account.

Deported From US: Can You Still Travel to UK, Australia?

DDM News

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(DDM) – Being deported from the United States can raise serious questions for travelers hoping to visit other countries, particularly those with strict immigration systems such as the United Kingdom or Australia.

While a cancelled U.S. visa does not automatically invalidate visas issued by other countries, immigration experts say it can still influence how border officials assess a traveler at the point of entry.

The question recently surfaced after a Kenyan traveler revealed that their United States visa was cancelled and they were deported in December 2025 after overstaying their permitted stay by one week.

According to the individual, the overstay occurred due to what they described as unavoidable circumstances, though immigration officials were not convinced and proceeded with the visa cancellation and deportation.

Despite the incident, the traveler still holds valid visas for both the United Kingdom and Australia, which remain valid until October 2026. The individual is planning trips to both countries in May 2026 and is concerned whether the cancelled U.S. visa and deportation record could cause problems at immigration checkpoints.

Immigration specialists explain that every country has its own border control authority and visa rules. In the United Kingdom, immigration decisions are handled by the UK Border Force, which has the authority to refuse entry to travelers if officers believe their circumstances have changed or if the traveler poses a potential immigration risk.

Even if a visa has already been issued, border officials may still question travelers about previous immigration violations in other countries. In some cases, they can cancel a visa at the airport if they believe important information was not disclosed during the visa application process.

Similarly, Australia maintains strict immigration screening procedures through the Australian Border Force. While a valid visa generally permits travel, officials may review a traveler’s immigration history, including deportations or visa violations in other countries, before granting entry.

A key factor in such cases is transparency. Travelers who have previously overstayed or been deported are often advised to carry documents explaining the circumstances that led to the violation. These could include medical records, proof of emergency situations, or evidence of disrupted travel plans that may have caused the overstay.

Immigration experts also note that many countries share security and travel information through international cooperation agreements. This means border authorities in the UK or Australia may already be aware of the deportation record from the United States.

However, a prior deportation does not always mean automatic refusal of entry. Decisions are usually made on a case-by-case basis depending on factors such as the severity of the immigration violation, how recently it occurred, and whether the traveler appears likely to comply with visa rules during their stay.

For example, a short overstay of a few days may be viewed differently from a long-term immigration violation. Nonetheless, deportation itself can be considered a serious issue because it indicates that immigration authorities took enforcement action.

Travelers in similar situations are generally encouraged to review their visa conditions carefully and, if necessary, seek guidance from immigration lawyers or consular officials before traveling.

Ultimately, while valid visas for the United Kingdom or Australia may still allow travel, final entry decisions will always rest with immigration officers at the airport or border checkpoint.

Global Travel Alert: UK Updates Warnings for Eight Countries

DDM News

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(DDM) – The British government has updated its international travel guidance after escalating geopolitical tensions and domestic crises prompted new safety warnings for travelers heading to several regions across the world.

Over the weekend, the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) revised its travel advisory for eight countries, citing security threats linked to the ongoing Middle East conflict and emergency conditions in parts of South America.

The updated guidance covers travel to the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Bahrain, Israel, Palestine, Kuwait, Jordan and Peru.

Officials warned that the security situation in parts of the Middle East has become increasingly volatile amid the intensifying confrontation involving Iran, Israel and the United States. The FCDO said the risk of terrorism and military escalation has increased across the region.

In particular, the agency advised British nationals to avoid all but essential travel to the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain, while additional caution was issued for specific regions of Jordan.

The warning comes after Iran-aligned militia groups reportedly threatened to target U.S. interests and their allies across the Middle East. Security analysts say such threats could potentially affect international travelers and foreign nationals living in the region.

Meanwhile, British citizens currently in Oman were told that commercial flights are still operating from Muscat to the United Kingdom, although authorities advised travelers to proceed to the airport only if they have confirmed flight bookings.

Travel advice for Israel and Palestinian territories also remains highly restrictive. Authorities continue to warn against all travel to Israel and Palestine despite gradual reopening plans for outbound flights from Ben Gurion Airport.

Beyond the Middle East, the Foreign Office also issued an alert for Peru following a domestic energy crisis triggered by damage to a major natural gas pipeline.

According to the advisory, a rupture in the Camisea Gas Pipeline has caused widespread shortages of natural gas in the South American country. In response, the government of Peru declared a state of emergency in affected areas to manage the disruption and maintain essential services.

Officials warned that the shortage could lead to disruptions in transportation, industrial operations, and daily activities, which may affect foreign visitors.

The FCDO emphasized that the security environment in several regions remains fluid and unpredictable. Travelers were urged to regularly check official government updates before planning trips or making travel arrangements.

British authorities also encouraged citizens already abroad to register with the government’s travel alert system to receive real-time updates on safety conditions and potential evacuation arrangements.

Global travel advisories have become increasingly common in recent years as geopolitical conflicts, natural disasters, and infrastructure disruptions continue to affect international mobility.

For now, the latest warning serves as a reminder for travelers to remain cautious and informed, particularly when visiting regions experiencing political instability or emergency situations.

Ogun Prepares Gateway Airport for First-Ever Hajj Airlift Operations

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(DDM) – Authorities in southwestern Nigeria are intensifying preparations to facilitate Muslim pilgrims traveling to Saudi Arabia for the annual Hajj pilgrimage, as security agencies and government officials coordinate operations at the newly developed Gateway International Airport in Ogun State.

Officials from multiple federal security agencies met with representatives of the Ogun State government at Gateway International Airport to review operational plans and finalize security arrangements ahead of the pilgrimage season.

The meeting brought together officials from the Nigeria Police Force, Nigeria Immigration Service, Nigeria Customs Service, National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, Department of State Services and the Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA), all of whom are responsible for maintaining safety and regulatory compliance at the airport.

According to the state’s Commissioner for Transportation, Gbenga Dairo, the airport has the infrastructure and operational capacity required to handle Hajj-related activities this year.

“The intention is for Hajj operations to take place at Gateway International Airport this year,” Dairo said during the meeting. “Representatives of the relevant agencies are here to outline the minimum requirements for a successful operation and to assess the facilities available at the airport.”

The commissioner explained that the airport is an important part of the state government’s broader economic development strategy, aimed at boosting aviation activity, trade, and international connectivity in the region.

He added that the facility has already received regulatory approval from the NCAA to operate domestic commercial flights and is equipped with modern aviation infrastructure capable of supporting international travel for religious pilgrimage.

The annual Hajj pilgrimage is one of the largest religious gatherings in the world and requires extensive logistical planning, particularly for countries like Nigeria, which sends thousands of pilgrims each year to Saudi Arabia.

As part of the operational plan, officials disclosed that a temporary processing camp will be established at the airport to handle documentation, security screening, and other departure procedures for pilgrims.

Authorities estimate that approximately 500 pilgrims from Ogun State are expected to depart through the Gateway International Airport for this year’s pilgrimage.

Airport consultant Dapo Olumide said the facility, which has already begun commercial flight operations, is capable of accommodating different categories of aircraft and passenger operations.

He noted that federal security agencies are working closely with the state government to ensure that all necessary security, immigration, and customs procedures are properly integrated before the pilgrimage flights begin.

Meanwhile, officials from the NCAA confirmed that the airport has met the operational standards required for such activities.

According to Uyiekpen Asuen, a representative of the aviation regulator, the airport is among 17 airports across Nigeria approved for Hajj operations, following inspections that verified its infrastructure and safety compliance.

In addition, the National Hajj Commission of Nigeria (NAHCON) had earlier inspected the airport and approved it as a departure point for pilgrims from the state.

Preparations are also being coordinated with the Ogun State Muslim Welfare Board, which is responsible for organizing the airlift of pilgrims and overseeing welfare arrangements during the journey.

Security officials at the meeting emphasized the importance of strong inter-agency coordination to guarantee smooth operations and ensure the safety of pilgrims throughout the travel process.

Authorities say the initiative could significantly enhance Ogun State’s aviation profile while providing a more convenient departure point for pilgrims in the region.

If successfully implemented, the Gateway International Airport’s participation in Hajj operations may mark a significant milestone in the development of the state’s aviation infrastructure and its ambition to become a major transportation hub in Nigeria. ✈️🕋

US B-52 Bombers Land in UK Amid Rising Iran War Tensions

DDM News

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(DDM) – The arrival of several American strategic bombers in the United Kingdom has intensified global concern over escalating tensions in the Middle East, as military deployments signal the possibility of a broader conflict involving major world powers.

Three heavy bombers belonging to the United States Air Force, the powerful Boeing B-52 Stratofortress, were spotted landing at RAF Fairford, a British Royal Air Force base known for hosting American strategic aircraft during major military operations.

The deployment comes amid rising tensions following recent military strikes carried out by the United States and Israel against targets in Iran. Western officials have accused Tehran of pursuing nuclear weapons capabilities, an allegation Iran has repeatedly denied.

Since the strikes on February 28, the Middle East has witnessed an escalation of hostilities, including missile and drone attacks between Iran and Israel, as well as strikes targeting countries believed to host American military facilities. Iranian forces have reportedly launched drones and missiles toward locations in Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Cyprus, claiming those countries were facilitating U.S. operations.

Military analysts say the deployment of B-52 bombers signals preparation for potential long-range strike missions. The aircraft, one of the most recognizable bombers in the world, can carry up to 31 tonnes of explosives, including both conventional and nuclear-capable weapons.

According to the U.S. Air Force, the B-52 can fly at altitudes of around 50,000 feet and travel at high subsonic speeds, giving it the capability to strike targets almost anywhere in the world with precision-guided munitions.

The arrival of the aircraft has also highlighted tensions between political leaders in Washington and London. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer reportedly faced criticism from U.S. President Donald Trump after initially refusing permission for American aircraft to use British bases for offensive operations against Iran.

Reports indicate that Starmer later reversed his position, allowing the United States to conduct what officials described as “defensive” operations from UK territory. The decision followed a tense public exchange between the two leaders, with Trump reportedly accusing the British prime minister of failing to provide timely support.

Despite the disagreement, both governments have continued military coordination as the crisis unfolds.

The B-52 bomber itself has a long history in major conflicts. During the Gulf War in the early 1990s, the aircraft delivered roughly 40 percent of all munitions dropped by coalition forces during the campaign against Iraqi forces.

Meanwhile, the United Kingdom is reportedly considering additional military deployments to the region. Discussions have included the potential deployment of the aircraft carrier HMS Prince of Wales (R09), although officials say no final decision has been made.

British defense forces have already increased their regional operations. Fighter jets, including Eurofighter Typhoon and F-35 Lightning II aircraft, are conducting defensive patrols, while other military assets are being positioned to detect and intercept incoming missiles or drones.

Political reaction within the United Kingdom has also intensified. Ed Davey, leader of the Liberal Democrats, has called on the government to cancel a planned state visit involving the British monarchy and the United States, criticizing the conflict and warning that further escalation could destabilize the region.

For now, the presence of American bombers on British soil underscores how rapidly the geopolitical crisis has expanded beyond the Middle East, drawing major Western allies into a tense military standoff that analysts fear could spiral into a wider international conflict. 🌍✈️

Trump says Iran made ‘big mistake’ choosing Khamenei’s son as Supreme Leader

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United States president Donald J. Trump.

United States President Donald Trump has criticised Iran for appointing Mojtaba Khamenei as the country’s new Supreme Leader, describing the decision as a “big mistake” amid rising tensions in the Middle East.

Trump made the remarks during an interview with NBC News following confirmation that Mojtaba had assumed the powerful position after the death of his father, Ali Khamenei.

“I think they made a big mistake” in selecting Mojtaba Khamenei, Trump said on Monday.

The appointment of Mojtaba Khamenei marks a dramatic transition in Iran’s leadership.

His father, Ali Khamenei, had served as the country’s supreme leader since 1989 and was Iran’s highest political and religious authority until his death.

Reports indicate that Ali Khamenei was killed on February 28, 2026, during joint military strikes carried out by the United States and Israel targeting Iranian leadership and military infrastructure in Tehran.

Both Iranian state media and U.S. officials confirmed the death, prompting Iran to declare a 40-day national mourning period.

The decision to appoint Mojtaba was reportedly made by Iran’s Assembly of Experts, the clerical body responsible for selecting the country’s supreme leader.

In earlier remarks, Trump reportedly dismissed the new Iranian leader as a “lightweight,” expressing doubts about his ability to consolidate power during a period of heightened geopolitical tension.

Analysts say Mojtaba Khamenei, a mid-ranking cleric with close ties to the powerful Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, had long been viewed by parts of Iran’s ruling establishment as a potential successor to his father.

Although Iran’s political ideology traditionally rejects hereditary succession, observers say Mojtaba’s influence within the clerical establishment and the Revolutionary Guards helped secure his rise.

During the interview, Trump also addressed speculation about potential U.S. actions targeting Iran’s oil sector, which is a key pillar of the country’s economy.

The president said it was “too soon to talk about” whether Washington might seize Iranian oil resources, but he added that he “doesn’t rule it out.”

While he did not provide details on possible steps, analysts say the statement suggests the United States could consider additional economic or strategic measures against Tehran depending on how the crisis develops.

The leadership change in Iran comes at a time of escalating conflict across the Middle East, with military confrontations and political tensions intensifying between Tehran and Western powers.

Ali Khamenei had ruled Iran for more than three decades, shaping the country’s ideological stance against Israel and the West and playing a central role in supporting the regional alliance often referred to as the “Axis of Resistance,” which includes armed groups across Lebanon, Iraq, Syria, Yemen and the Palestinian territories.

Trump Would Back Killing of Iran’s New Supreme Leader — Report

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Reports have emerged that Donald Trump has told senior advisers he would support the killing of Mojtaba Khamenei, the newly appointed Supreme Leader of Iran, if Tehran refuses to comply with U.S. demands.

According to a report by The Wall Street Journal, the U.S. president made the remark during private discussions with aides as tensions continue to escalate between Washington and Tehran amid the ongoing Middle East conflict.

The newspaper said Trump told advisers he would back the killing of Khamenei if the Iranian leader refused to make key concessions sought by the United States.

Among the demands reportedly being pushed by Washington are a halt to Iran’s nuclear development programme and other strategic concessions related to regional security.

The report quoted Trump as saying: “I’m not going through this to end up with another Khamenei,” suggesting the comment was made during internal strategy discussions.

The remarks have not been officially confirmed by the White House.

Foreign policy analysts warn that public or private endorsement of the killing of a foreign head of state could provoke retaliatory actions from Tehran and further destabilise the region.

The development comes amid rising hostilities in the Middle East, including missile and drone attacks targeting Gulf countries and energy infrastructure.

U.S. allies, including members of NATO, have historically urged restraint and adherence to international law during periods of heightened geopolitical tension.

Diplomatic sources say such remarks could trigger urgent consultations among allied governments concerned about the risk of further escalation.

Security analysts also warn that heightened tensions could increase risks around the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz, a major shipping route through which a large portion of the world’s oil supply passes.

Any escalation in the confrontation between the United States and Iran could disrupt global energy flows and add pressure to already volatile oil markets.

The situation continues to develop as international observers closely monitor responses from Tehran and Washington.

The Subsidy Cabal: Otedola, Dangote and the Mystery of Nigeria’s Missing Oil Wealth

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For decades, Nigeria has stood as one of the world’s largest oil-producing nations, pumping millions of barrels of crude oil from its rich Niger Delta reserves. Yet paradoxically, despite its enormous natural wealth, the country has struggled with persistent fuel shortages, soaring petrol prices, and a controversial subsidy regime that has drained trillions of naira from the national treasury. At the center of this long-running controversy is what many analysts describe as the “subsidy cabal,” a powerful network of oil marketers, depot owners, political elites, and business interests who allegedly benefited from a deeply flawed fuel subsidy system. The debate surrounding this system has frequently drawn attention to influential figures in Nigeria’s oil sector, including billionaire businessman Femi Otedola and Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote.

The story of the subsidy cabal is rooted in Nigeria’s long-standing policy of subsidizing petrol. For many years, the Nigerian government paid oil marketers billions of naira to import refined fuel and sell it domestically at a reduced price. The intention behind the subsidy was to protect ordinary citizens from high energy costs. However, over time the system became deeply vulnerable to abuse. According to investigations and testimonies presented in public hearings, some companies allegedly claimed subsidy payments for fuel that was never imported, using falsified shipping documents, ghost cargoes, and manipulated paperwork.

The scale of the alleged fraud shocked many Nigerians. Reports indicated that billions of dollars disappeared through the subsidy program while the country continued to experience fuel scarcity and rising government debt. In some cases, marketers reportedly collected subsidy payments for millions of litres of petrol that never entered Nigerian waters. The scandal exposed serious weaknesses in oversight mechanisms within Nigeria’s petroleum supply chain.

One of the most explosive moments in the controversy came during the investigations by Nigeria’s House of Representatives into subsidy payments in 2012. The probe uncovered widespread irregularities involving dozens of companies and billions of naira in questionable claims. During that period, businessman Femi Otedola, who was active in the downstream petroleum sector through his company Zenon Petroleum and Gas, became involved in a high-profile bribery scandal linked to the investigation. Otedola admitted that he gave $620,000 to a lawmaker, Farouk Lawan, in what he described as a sting operation coordinated with security agencies to expose corruption within the probe itself.

The scandal further reinforced public perception that Nigeria’s subsidy system had become a playground for powerful interests. Many Nigerians began to question how a country that produces crude oil in large quantities could spend enormous sums importing refined petrol while simultaneously losing billions through subsidy payments.

Years later, the debate resurfaced when Otedola made new claims about the magnitude of the subsidy fraud. According to him, more than two trillion naira was siphoned through questionable subsidy claims during the administration of former President Goodluck Jonathan. He stated that the system had been structured in a way that favored depot owners and oil marketers who controlled fuel storage infrastructure.

Otedola’s remarks reignited national debate about the role of powerful players in Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector. Critics argued that the subsidy regime encouraged rent-seeking behavior rather than productive investment. Instead of building refineries or improving domestic fuel production, many marketers found it more profitable to import fuel and rely on government reimbursements.

The controversy surrounding the subsidy system also intersects with the rise of Dangote’s massive refinery project in Lagos. The Dangote Refinery, one of the largest single-train refineries in the world, was built to address Nigeria’s chronic dependence on imported refined fuel. With a projected capacity capable of meeting Nigeria’s entire petrol demand, the refinery is expected to transform the country’s energy sector and potentially end the decades-long cycle of fuel importation.

For Dangote, the refinery represents not only a business venture but also a strategic intervention in Nigeria’s energy independence. Supporters argue that domestic refining could eliminate the need for costly fuel imports and remove the conditions that allowed subsidy fraud to flourish in the first place. However, the emergence of such a large refinery has also sparked tensions with existing fuel marketers and depot owners who fear losing their dominance in the downstream supply chain.

The fuel subsidy controversy reached a dramatic turning point in 2012 when the Nigerian government attempted to remove the subsidy entirely. The decision triggered nationwide protests known as the Occupy Nigeria movement. Millions of Nigerians took to the streets to protest the sudden increase in petrol prices and the perceived failure of government to address corruption within the subsidy system. The demonstrations forced the government to partially restore the subsidy, illustrating the political sensitivity of fuel pricing in Nigeria.

Behind the protests was a deeper frustration: Nigerians were not only angry about higher fuel prices but also about the belief that public resources were being looted by a small group of powerful individuals. The idea of a “subsidy cabal” became a popular explanation for the persistent dysfunction in the petroleum sector.

Economists and policy experts have long argued that the subsidy system was financially unsustainable. At one point, the subsidy reportedly cost the Nigerian government billions of dollars annually, consuming a large share of the national budget that could otherwise have been used for infrastructure, healthcare, and education. Even former President Goodluck Jonathan acknowledged that the subsidy had become a major drain on government finances and was riddled with corruption.

In recent years, Nigeria has taken steps toward deregulating the downstream petroleum sector and removing fuel subsidies entirely. Advocates of deregulation believe that eliminating subsidies will reduce corruption, encourage private investment in refining, and allow market forces to determine fuel prices.

However, the legacy of the subsidy era continues to shape Nigeria’s economic and political debates. Many questions remain unanswered about how much money was lost, who benefited from the system, and whether those responsible have ever been held accountable.

For many Nigerians, the story of the subsidy cabal symbolizes a broader struggle over transparency, governance, and the management of the nation’s natural resources. The country’s oil wealth, which should have been a blessing, has often appeared instead as a source of controversy and missed opportunities.

As Nigeria moves into a new phase of energy reform with the rise of domestic refining and deregulation, the lessons of the subsidy era remain deeply relevant. The scandal exposed structural weaknesses in regulatory oversight, highlighted the enormous influence of powerful business interests, and revealed how easily public policies can be manipulated when transparency is lacking.

Ultimately, the mystery of Nigeria’s “missing oil wealth” is not only about subsidy payments or individual billionaires. It is about the broader challenge of ensuring that the country’s vast petroleum resources serve the interests of its people rather than enriching a privileged few. Whether the new era of deregulation and domestic refining will finally end the era of the subsidy cabal remains one of the most important questions facing Nigeria’s energy future.

US teacher dies after students’ toilet paper prank goes wrong

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Image of the paper prank.

A high school teacher in the U.S. state of Georgia has died after being accidentally run over during a prank carried out by some of his students.

The teacher, Jason Hughes, 40, stepped outside his home when students arrived to carry out a common high school prank known as “rolling,” where toilet paper is thrown over trees and around a house.

According to authorities, Hughes had reportedly been aware of the prank and planned to surprise the students while they were carrying it out. However, the situation took a tragic turn when he slipped on the wet ground outside his home, which had been made slippery by rain.

Police said that as the students attempted to leave the scene in two vehicles, Hughes was accidentally struck by one of the cars.

The driver of the vehicle, Jayden Ryan Wallace, 18, has been charged with vehicular homicide. Wallace and four other students involved in the incident are also facing charges of criminal trespass and littering on private property.

Officials said Wallace and two others immediately stopped to assist Hughes before emergency responders arrived and rushed him to the hospital, where he later died.

Hughes’ family, however, has appealed for the charges against the students to be dropped.

His wife, Laura Hughes, who also teaches at the same school, told the New York Times that her husband was deeply loved by his students and had been looking forward to catching them in the act.

“This is a terrible tragedy, and our family is determined to prevent another tragedy from occurring by ruining the lives of these students,” she said. “That would go against Jason’s lifelong dedication to investing in the lives of these children.”

A spokesperson for the Hall County School District described Hughes as a passionate teacher, mentor and coach who was highly respected by both students and colleagues.

Meanwhile, members of the community have set up a memorial outside the school where Hughes taught and coached to honour his memory.

ADC, MMRR Mobilization Chieftain Warns Against Hijacking Party Structure in Enugu

DDM News

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(DDM) – The Secretary of the Membership Mobilization, Revalidation and Registration (MMRR) committee of the African Democratic Congress (ADC) in Enugu State, Prince Kingsley Acharabagu, has raised concerns over what he described as attempts by the state MMRR Chairman, Barrister Sunday Okereke, to compromise the party’s mobilization structure in the state.

Speaking to Diaspora Digital Media on Monday morning from Abuja, Acharabagu cautioned against any move aimed at selling, manipulating, or taking unilateral control of the structure created for the ADC Membership Mobilization, Revalidation and Registration exercise in Enugu State.

He emphasized that the structure was established strictly to strengthen the party and mobilize supporters across the grassroots, and not for personal or political advantage.

Acharabagu, who also serves as the Enugu North Zonal Chairman of the ADC, explained that the mobilization exercise is a key national programme of the party aimed at expanding its grassroots presence across Nigeria.

According to him, the MMRR initiative was designed to update the party’s membership records, revalidate existing members, and register new supporters across wards and local government areas.

He noted that the exercise has become particularly significant as the ADC continues efforts to position itself as a credible political alternative within Nigeria’s evolving democratic environment.

However, the party chieftain criticized what he described as the unilateral distribution of ADC membership cards by the MMRR Chairman without the knowledge of the committee’s leadership and members.

According to Acharabagu, Barrister Okereke allegedly began sharing ADC membership cards without informing the secretary of the committee or the other ten members of the MMRR committee in Enugu State.

He further stated that the development was even more troubling because the Enugu State Chairman of the ADC was not carried along in the process.

“The attempt by contestants to hijack the structure is not the best practice,” Acharabagu told Diaspora Digital Media during the telephone conversation from the Federal Capital Territory.

He stressed that the MMRR structure was built through collective efforts by party stakeholders and must be protected in order to preserve transparency, accountability, and fairness within the party’s organizational framework.

As the state secretary of the MMRR committee in Enugu, Acharabagu said he has a responsibility to safeguard the process and ensure that it is not manipulated by individuals pursuing personal interests.

“I must resist every attempt to hijack this process in the state,” he said, emphasizing that party-building should be guided by democratic principles and respect for due process.

The ADC official also issued a strong warning to members of the MMRR across the wards in Enugu State, particularly those who may attempt to sign or validate membership cards in ways that violate party procedures.

He cautioned that anyone who signs or endorses membership cards while impersonating an ADC ward chairman would be committing a serious criminal offence.

According to him, such actions would not only violate the party’s internal regulations but could also attract legal consequences.

He warned that any individual found impersonating the ADC ward chairman or engaging in unauthorized validation of membership cards should be prepared to face legal action in court.

Political observers note that membership mobilization exercises play a crucial role in strengthening political parties because they determine grassroots support, influence internal decision-making, and shape party structures at ward and state levels.

The ADC’s nationwide Membership Mobilization, Revalidation and Registration programme has been promoted by party leaders as a strategic step toward expanding the party’s national base and preparing its structures for future political contests.

For stakeholders in Enugu State, the success and credibility of the exercise are considered vital for consolidating the party’s presence in the South-East region.

Acharabagu therefore urged party members to remain committed to transparency, unity, and adherence to due process as the mobilization exercise continues across the state.

Peter Obi Condemns Alleged Persecution Of Malami, El-Rufai

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(DDM) – Former Anambra State governor and 2023 Labour Party presidential candidate, Peter Obi, has spoken out against what he described as the continuous detention and political targeting of opposition figures under the current administration.

In a statement shared on his official X account on Monday, March 9, 2026, Obi called for strict adherence to the rule of law, emphasizing that political persecution under the guise of criminal prosecution threatens Nigeria’s democratic framework.

Obi specifically referenced the ongoing cases involving former Attorney General of the Federation, Abubakar Malami, and former Kaduna State governor, Nasir El-Rufai, both associated with the African Democratic Congress (ADC). He expressed concern over the manner of their arrests, the legal processes, and the agencies handling the cases, raising questions about fairness and transparency.

“Time to End the Persecution of Political Opponents,” Obi wrote. “The current administration must put an end to the blatant persecution of political opponents disguised as criminal prosecution. The integrity of the rule of law in Nigeria is non-negotiable; its degradation undermines our economic development and threatens national stability.”

The former presidential candidate argued that as Nigeria approaches another electoral cycle, anti-corruption efforts must be implemented impartially, ensuring that citizens are not targeted for their political affiliations. He warned that undermining judicial integrity could have far-reaching consequences for governance and public trust in the country’s institutions.

Obi’s statement has sparked widespread debate online, generating reactions from both supporters and critics. Advocates of fair governance applauded his call for accountability and due process, while some critics suggested that political commentary on ongoing legal cases could escalate tensions ahead of elections.

Observers note that the cases of Malami and El-Rufai have been closely followed, with allegations of misconduct by investigative agencies adding to public scrutiny. The continued detention of high-profile political figures has raised questions about the independence of law enforcement and prosecutorial agencies in politically sensitive matters.

Legal experts emphasize that Nigeria’s judiciary is expected to uphold the principles of fairness, due process, and impartiality, even in cases involving politically connected individuals. Any perception of selective enforcement could undermine public confidence and fuel partisan tensions.

Obi’s intervention is seen as part of broader advocacy for political accountability and the protection of opposition voices in Nigeria. Analysts say that his comments may influence public discourse on governance, the role of law enforcement, and the protection of democratic rights in the lead-up to future elections.

As debates continue, civil society groups and political commentators are closely watching how the government and judicial authorities respond to calls for transparency and respect for the rule of law.

The former governor’s statement reinforces the ongoing conversation about balancing anti-corruption measures with political fairness and safeguarding the country’s democratic institutions.

Northern Citizens Blast Shettima Over Insecurity Failures

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(DDM) – A prominent civil society coalition, the Northern Citizens Investigative Platform (NCIP), has openly criticized Vice President Kashim Shettima and the Federal Government over what it described as inadequate responses to rising killings, abductions, and displacements in Northern Nigeria.

The condemnation follows a recent spate of violent attacks across several communities in Borno State, including Ngoshe, Konduga, Marte, Jakana, and Mainok, which have left residents traumatized and displaced.

Speaking on behalf of NCIP chapters from all 19 Northern states, Comrade IG Wala demanded a transparent, time-bound action plan to restore security in the region. He stressed that repeated press statements and public reassurances have done little to stop the bloodshed.

“For over a decade, the people of the Northeast have known Kashim Shettima,” the statement read. “We knew him as a governor during the Boko Haram insurgency and now as Vice President. Yet, the madness of insurgency in our region continues unabated.”

The group emphasized that the North requires actionable strategies to achieve collective peace, rather than mere rhetoric. According to the NCIP, Shettima, as the highest-ranking Northern officer in government, must provide leadership that goes beyond ceremonial statements.

“The time for deploring attacks is over,” the statement continued. “We demand a transparent, time-bound report on the tactical assets being deployed and accountability for why the security architecture continues to fail despite intimate knowledge of these terrains.”

Political analysts note that the Northeast has been disproportionately affected by insurgency and armed banditry for years. Efforts to contain these threats have been criticized as slow and reactive, leaving local communities vulnerable.

NCIP’s critique underscores growing public frustration in the North, where citizens feel that governmental promises of protection have not matched realities on the ground. The organization also urged clear communication regarding deployment of security forces, intelligence operations, and the strategies planned to secure affected communities.

The coalition warned that without demonstrable results, continued insecurity could further erode public trust in both regional and federal leadership. They called for decisive measures to protect civilians and ensure the return of displaced families.

“The North knows you as a son, Vice President Shettima,” the statement concluded. “But until that knowledge translates into the safety of our mothers and the return of our children, your leadership is nothing more than a name without a benefit.”

Observers say the NCIP’s intervention adds pressure on the federal administration to not only increase security measures but also improve transparency and reporting mechanisms to reassure citizens and prevent further destabilization.

The demand for action from Vice President Shettima comes at a time when Northern communities continue to bear the brunt of insurgency, highlighting the urgent need for coordinated and effective countermeasures.

This public call also reflects wider national debates on accountability, governance, and the role of high-ranking officials in safeguarding citizens in conflict-prone regions.

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