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Exposing AGF Malami’s role in Kogi Assembly crisis

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Unravelling AGF Malami’s role in Kogi Assembly conundrum

“Never let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right”- Isaac Asimov, Foundation

If you are a Nigerian, and have been following the trending scenario, you will agree that the imbroglio of the Kogi State House of Assembly has been on for a while. 

Besides, it is bound to interest any student of history, political scientists as well as legal minds. 

Then, the main issue was whether the impeachment of the Speaker, Mr. Momoh Jimoh Lawal was properly executed or not. 

However, it took a new dimension the moment the House of Representatives decided to take over its functions and subsequently ordered the Inspector General of Police; Mr. Solomon Arase to seal up the House. 

It again attained a higher pedestal as a national issue only when the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Mr. Abubakar Malami, SAN gave a legal opinion that the circumstances that justify the taking over of the State House of Assembly must be such that affects the state and not the House as a unit;

And even at that, it has to be by law and not by a resolution. 

And ever since the AGF’s legal opinion, the Kogi conundrum assumed a ‘frightening’ dimension in national discourse adorning the pages of the national dailies, the electronic and social media with some calling for constitutional interpretation on whether the circumstances calling for the taking over of the State House of Assembly by the National Assembly should be those presumably prevailing in the State as a whole or prevailing in the State House of Assembly as a unit.

However, the National Assembly defended its seal order to the IGP saying that it decided to invoke Section 11(4) of the 1999 Constitution by taking over the affairs of the Kogi legislature. 

Ditto, Malami through a correspondence to the Inspector General of Police, Solomon Arase with reference number: HAGF/NPF/2016/Vol.1 gave a counter directive based on his opinion that the general security situation in the state was insufficient for the National Assembly to order a seal up.

Comments have also been rife that the Chief Law Officer of the nation is throwing his weighty behind the impeachment of the Speaker of the Kogi Assembly by five members and in support of Governor Yahaya Bello as against the 15 others sympathetic to the embattled ex-Speaker. 

Yet, none have shown proof that Malami either through his action or statement is working in tandem with the governor to justify their allegation. 

Whilst it has reached this level, the House decided to summon the Minister to appear before its 22-member strong Adhoc Committee on the Kogi Assembly crisis. 

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So, on Monday, 25th April, Malami was face-to-face with the federal lawmakers and after over two hours of deliberations, the two parties could not find a common ground and further discussions over it was postponed to Monday, 2nd May, due to its inconclusiveness. 

At that interface, the various parties canvassed respective opinions, the Minister was fundamentally on the point of discourse of both the Attorney General and the Representatives and which borders on constitutional stand on whose onus the responsibility falls on the status of the Kogi House and realising that there was a new trend to the matter which the meeting with the Minister afforded them, it was resolved they adjourned the meeting for eventual conclusion on the contentious issue.

Majority Leader of the House of Representatives, Hon. Femi Gbajabiamila who doubles as chairman of the Adhoc Committee on the Kogi House of Assembly crisis led the legislators into the meeting initially slated for Room 301, Conference Room of the House, but later relocated elsewhere without any of the HAGF’s aides allowed to attend to have a closed-door meeting due to the power outage that occurred at the National Assembly complex between 2.30pm-5.20pm.

It would be recalled that on Thursday, 21st April, 2016 the Special Assistant to the HAGF and Minister of Justice on Research and Special Projects, Mr. Sylvester Imhanobe had represented him when the Minister was summoned alongside the IGP to appear before the committee which did not go down well with the Committee members, not minding that the HAGF was already slated for an official trip. 

In his response to questions on the outcome posed to him by the National Assembly correspondents, Hon. Femi Gbajabiamila had replied that discussions were still in progress. 

To quote him, he said, “The outcome of the meeting? 

Well, we are making steady progress. What we have is an ongoing discussion. There are a lot of issues to be resolved and hopefully, we will be able to resolve them next week.

On whether the Committee requested the HAGF to revert to status quo in line with the directive of the National Assembly, the House Leader quipped:

“No, no, we didn’t go in there to come to an agreement. 

“We went in there to discuss the issues, to unravel all the legal and factual issues. 

“And this is still ongoing and by next week, we will resolve all the issues”, he added, stressing that no agreement have been reached.

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In addition, the lawmaker also emphasized that there were a lot of constitutional issues between the Office of the Attorney General of the Federation and the legislative arm that must be resolved quickly to avoid further clash between them. 

He insisted that, “We have found out that there are lot of constitutional issues between the AGF’s office and the National Assembly that we need to look into them not just at face value.”

For the purpose of hindsight, in a letter dated Friday, 22nd, 2016 and signed by the Hon. Femi Gbajabiamila addressed to the HAGF/MOJ and titled, ‘Invitation to Appear-in-Person Before the Adhoc Committee on the Kogi State House of Assembly Crisis’ reads inter alia, “The above Adhoc Committee received your verbal apology through your representatives present at yesterday’s briefing.

“However, due to the importance of the issue at hand, the Committee resolved to extend another opportunity to you so as to enable you appear in person on Monday, 25th April, 2016 before reporting back to the House at plenary on Tuesday, 26th April, 2016.”, the letter concluded.

It would be recalled that in reversing the closure of the Kogi House of Assembly, the HAGF’s opinion is justified in the light of Bryan A. Garner, writer of the BLACK’S LAW DICTIONARY which in its Seventh Edition on page 1313; defined resolution as a formal expression of an opinion, intention, or decision by an official body or assembly (especially a legislature).

He went further to state that concurrent resolution (which is what we have in the context of the action by the House of Representatives) is a resolution passed by one house and agreed to by the other. It expresses the legislature’s opinion on a subject but does not have the force of law. 

In the same vein, Garner described joint resolution as a legislative resolution passed by both houses. It has the force of law and is subject to executive veto. 

The constitution, as nation’s guiding statute document permits the HAGF/MOJ to advise the government upon all matters of law connected with legislative enactments and upon all matters of law referred to him or her by the government; and shall advise government upon all matters of a legislative nature and superintends all government measures of a legislative nature. 

Also, the Attorney General shall advise heads of ministries and agencies of government upon all matters of law connected with such ministries and agencies. So, going by the position of the constitution and Garner’s Black’s Law Dictionary, Malami as the Attorney General of the Federation has all the powers to unlock the doors of Kogi House of Assembly shut on the orders of the House of Representatives claiming to have relied on Section 11(4) of the 1999 Constitution.

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The update of this saga that have persisted however, assumed an intriguing dimension as the Kogi State House of Assembly and the Solicitor General of the State has dragged the National Assembly and the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice to the Supreme Court seeking for the interpretation of the contentious Section from where the federal legislature drew its strength to order the sealing of the Assembly.

They are seeking for an order nullifying the resolution by the Federal House to take over the legislative functions of the Kogi legislative arm of government.

Isn’t it funny enough that Malami, the same Chief Law Officer of the nation who has been variously accused of backing Governor Yahaya Bello and the five minority Assembly members has been joined in the suit as co-defender? 

The suit was filed under Order 3 Rule 5 of the apex court on April 29, 2016.

Perhaps, if we are to approach this Kogi Assembly conundrum on moral grounds, we have witnessed several time how some of the crisis in the legislative arms of various governments at both national, state and local levels have snowballed into fisticuffs even to the extent of blood splitting, such legislatures were not sealed.

The latest being the Nasarawa and Edo State Houses of Assembly.

The fisticuffs on the floor of the Nasarawa legislature were on national network, online portals and on the pages of some newspapers.

Ditto the Edo State House of Assembly which flushed out its Speaker to install its first ever female leader, but after their disagreements, peace has now prevailed. 

This is not unexpected in political evolutions and struggles as in all other facets of human endeavour.

So why the hurry to seal up Kogi’s’ without exploring full potentials to reach political solution to restore normalcy? 

In conclusion, let me summarise with the Albert Einstein’s postulation that, “any fool can know. The point is to understand.” 

And in a situation of this nature, only wise counsel should prevail, therefore it is not late for the National Assembly to do the needful.  

Salihu Othman Isah is Special Adviser on Media and Publicity to the Honourable Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice.

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2027: ADC Coalition Deceiving Nigerians – Baba-Ahmed

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Labour Party vice presidential candidate, Senator Yusuf Datti Baba-Ahmed

The 2023 Labour Party (LP) vice-presidential candidate, Datti Baba-Ahmed, has warned Nigerians that the opposition coalition under the African Democratic Congress (ADC) is giving false hope about rescuing the country from underdevelopment.

“They are deceiving us,” Baba-Ahmed said during an interview on Channels Television’s Politics Today on Friday.

Baba-Ahmed, who ran alongside Peter Obi in the 2023 presidential election won by Bola Tinubu of the All Progressives Congress (APC) expressed his willingness to be Obi’s running mate in the 2027 presidential election.

Although Obi has shown interest in the 2027 race and is aligning with ADC coalition figures such as David Mark, Atiku Abubakar, Nasir el-Rufai, Rotimi Amaechi, and Rauf Aregbesola, Baba-Ahmed stressed that he wants Obi to remain in the Labour Party and contest as its presidential candidate.

“I’m in the Labour Party. I’m a Peter Obi man. I still want Peter Obi to come back to the Labour Party and contest the 2027 election,” Baba-Ahmed stated.

When asked about his plans for the 2027 race, Baba-Ahmed confirmed his readiness to serve as a running mate for like-minded leaders committed to restoring Nigeria.

“If Nigeria is still around and there is an electoral system to follow, my love for Nigeria is undying.

I would appropriately associate with groups and individuals aligned with restoring the nation,” he said.

Baba-Ahmed also revealed two potential leaders he would consider deputising, with Peter Obi being his primary choice. “The first one has not said anything.

The second one is Peter Obi. I’m always with Peter Obi until he decides not to,” he added.

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Tinubu Secures Fresh $238m Loan from Japan

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu

Nigeria has secured a $238 million loan from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) to support the expansion and modernization of the national power grid.

The deal, confirmed during engagements at the ninth Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD9) in Yokohama, Japan, reflects a strategic shift towards implementation-driven energy development.

President Bola Tinubu highlighted that Nigeria’s participation at TICAD9 focused on concrete, outcome-oriented partnerships rather than ceremonial diplomacy.

“We are moving from planning to implementation, from agreements to delivery, and from promises to measurable results,” he said.

Details of the JICA Loan Project

The $238 million loan, supported by a Federal Executive Council counterpart funding of ₦19,083,192,805.30, will finance significant upgrades to Nigeria’s transmission infrastructure.

Key components of the project include:

Construction of 102.95 km of new 330kV double-circuit lines

Construction of 104.59 km of 132kV double-circuit lines

Development of four 330/132/33kV substations and two 132/33kV substations

Multiple line bay extensions to improve efficiency and reduce system losses

According to Minister of Power, Chief Adebayo Adelabu, the partnership with Japanese companies such as Toshiba, Hitachi, and Japan’s Transmission & Distribution Corporation is essential for unlocking Nigeria’s energy potential.

“Our focus is on transmission infrastructure, operational efficiency, and strategies to reduce system losses.

This $238 million loan from JICA provides the backbone for that transformation,” Adelabu explained.

Adelabu acknowledged Japan’s consistent support for Nigeria’s power sector, highlighting contributions in infrastructure, technical studies, training, and financing.

He emphasized that JICA’s backing is critical to expanding access to reliable, affordable, and sustainable electricity across the country.

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The project aims to strengthen Nigeria’s power transmission network, improve system reliability, and enhance overall efficiency, ultimately supporting industrial growth and meeting rising electricity demand nationwide.

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‘Gate of Hell’ Will Open on Gaza’– Israeli Defence Issues Finally Warning to Hamas

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Hamas militants kill Israeli male hostage, injured two female hostages in Gaza

Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz has issued a fierce warning to Hamas, declaring that Gaza City will face complete destruction if the militant group refuses to accept Israel’s conditions for ending the war.

Katz, in a statement shared on social media on Friday, August 22, 2025, used sharp words to describe Israel’s next steps.

He said the “gates of hell” would open on Hamas if it failed to disarm and release all hostages.

“Soon, the gates of hell will open upon the heads of Hamas’s murderers and rapists in Gaza until they agree to Israel’s conditions,” Katz wrote.

He added that if Hamas refused, Gaza City would suffer the same fate as Rafah and Beit Hanoun, two cities previously flattened by Israeli offensives.

His comments mark one of Israel’s strongest warnings since the escalation of the conflict.

The minister’s remarks came only hours after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced that negotiations had been ordered to free the hostages held in Gaza.

Netanyahu explained in a video address that Israel’s military operation in Gaza City would not stop during talks. “Defeating Hamas and releasing our hostages go hand in hand,” he said.

The prime minister also confirmed the mobilisation of 60,000 reservists to join the offensive.

Meanwhile, mediators have been waiting for Israel’s response to a ceasefire plan that Hamas accepted earlier in the week.

The proposal suggests a phased release of hostages, but Israel insists that only a deal ensuring the release of all captives at once will be accepted.

Israel’s hardened stance has sparked growing concern worldwide.

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International leaders have cautioned that an expanded assault on Gaza City could worsen the humanitarian disaster already unfolding in the region.

Gaza’s health ministry says more than 62,000 Palestinians, most of them civilians, have been killed since Israel’s military campaign began.

The United Nations considers these figures credible.

The war was triggered by Hamas’s October 2023 attack, which left 1,219 people dead in Israel, mostly civilians.

Since then, the conflict has intensified, with both sides showing little sign of compromise.

With Katz’s threat to turn Gaza City into rubble if demands are not met, the conflict appears to be entering an even deadlier stage.

The international community continues to press for a ceasefire, but Israel’s leadership insists that victory over Hamas and the release of all hostages remain its top priorities.

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Health

NAFDAC Raises Alarm as Fake Cowbell Milk Floods Nigerian Markets

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The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has raised alarm over the circulation of fake Cowbell “Our Milk” 12g sachets in Nigeria.

In a statement issued on Friday, August 22, 2025, the agency explained that the counterfeit milk is packaged to look like the discontinued Cowbell “Our Milk,” but it is unauthorised and unsafe for consumption.

Fake cowbell milk.

NAFDAC clarified that Promasidor Nigeria Ltd, the authentic manufacturer, stopped producing Cowbell “Our Milk” in September 2023.

The product was replaced with Cowbell “Our Creamy Goodness.” Despite this, fake versions of the old product have found their way into Nigerian markets.

Picture of Fake cowbell milk.

Picture of Fake cowbell milk.

The counterfeit sachets bear the brand name, NAFDAC registration number, and familiar packaging design, making them difficult for unsuspecting buyers to identify as fake.

Health Dangers of Fake Cowbell Milk

NAFDAC warned that the consumption of these counterfeit products poses serious health risks.

Fake milk could contain toxic chemicals, harmful additives, or diluted ingredients that endanger human health.

Infants, children, pregnant women, and the elderly are the most vulnerable. Possible dangers include:

  • Foodborne illnesses
  • Allergic reactions
  • Organ damage
  • Long-term health complications
  • In extreme cases, death

Counterfeit Product Details

  1. Product Name: Cowbell “Our Milk” 12g sachet
  2. Purported Manufacturer: Promasidor Nigeria Ltd
  3. Production Date: 04/2025
  4. Expiry Date: 12/2028

Picture of original cowbell milk.

NAFDAC Issues Strong Warning

The agency urged Nigerians to remain vigilant and avoid purchasing the counterfeit milk.

Healthcare professionals, distributors, and consumers have been advised to report suspicious sales of substandard or fake products immediately.

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Reports can be made through:

The nearest NAFDAC office

Toll-free line: 0800-162-3322

Email: sf.alert@nafdac.gov.ng

NAFDAC also called on traders and retailers to stop selling the fake sachets.

The agency assured the public that strict enforcement measures are being taken to remove the counterfeit products from circulation.

This is not the first time Nigerians have faced risks from fake food and beverages.

Experts warn that counterfeit consumables are becoming more sophisticated, often making them difficult to spot.

Consumers are advised to always check product details, expiry dates, and packaging changes announced by manufacturers.

By highlighting the dangers and raising awareness, NAFDAC says it hopes to protect Nigerians from avoidable health crises linked to fake milk products

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Africa

‘Misplaced Priority’: Peter Obi Blasts FG’s ₦142bn Bus Terminal Project

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Former Labour Party presidential candidate Peter Obi has slammed the Federal Government’s approval of ₦142 billion for the construction of bus terminals across Nigeria, describing it as a reckless misplacement of priorities.

Obi issued a statement on Friday, August 22, via his Official X formerly Twitter platform, warning that the project reflects poor leadership and lack of focus in managing Nigeria’s limited resources. He titled his statement, “₦142 Billion for Bus Terminals.”

According to him, the true test of leadership is how scarce resources are prioritized.

He stressed that investing such a huge amount in bus terminals while critical sectors like healthcare suffer shows a government that is out of touch with citizens’ realities.

Obi said: “The difference between success and failure in any nation is how leaders prioritise resources.

The decision to spend ₦142 billion on six bus terminals exposes a lack of competence and vision. It is a clear sign of poor leadership.”

The Federal Executive Council had recently approved the funds for the construction of one modern bus terminal in each of the six geopolitical zones.

The government described it as part of efforts to modernise transport infrastructure and improve mobility nationwide.

But Obi strongly disagreed. He compared the allocation to healthcare funding, pointing out that the combined budget for all teaching hospitals and federal psychiatric centres in Nigeria is less than ₦100 billion in the 2024 budget.

“This is disturbing,” Obi continued, “because health remains one of the most critical sectors of development. Yet it is underfunded and deteriorating rapidly.

The World Health Organization has reported that over 20 million Nigerians live with mental health conditions.

READ ALSO:  ‘I Will Not Relent in Fighting Mental Illness and Poverty’ —CPHA

This is a tragic irony. How can the government ignore this crisis and focus on bus terminals?”

He argued that the health sector, alongside education and poverty reduction programs, deserves priority attention.

Obi insisted that until government spending reflects the real needs of Nigerians, the country will remain trapped in poor governance.

Many Nigerians have also taken to social media to express anger, echoing Obi’s concerns. Critics argue that the decision proves the Federal Government is disconnected from the economic struggles of ordinary citizens.

For Obi, the ₦142 billion project is not just a case of wrong timing.

He sees it as a clear example of governance failure and misplaced priorities.

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