Five Lake Chad Basin countries have united to launch a critical polio vaccination campaign targeting over 83 million children.
Cameroon, CAR, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria aim to stop variant poliovirus type 2 (cVDPV2) through this synchronized effort.
Running from April 24-28, 2025, the campaign responds to 210 virus detections across the region last year, including 140 paralysis cases.
Although CAR reported no infections, health officials warn cross-border transmission remains likely without intervention.
Additionally, 1.1 million health workers will vaccinate high-risk groups, particularly in underserved border zones with weak disease monitoring.
Mobile teams will prioritize nomadic communities often missed in routine immunizations.
“This regional cooperation proves our determination to eliminate polio,” declared Chad’s Health Minister Dr. Abdelmadjid Abderahim.
The initiative builds on 2024’s success, where 12 million children received polio vaccines.
Moreover, the campaign aligns with Africa’s updated Polio Eradication Action Plan, adapting to new virus spread patterns.
Global partners like WHO, UNICEF, and the Gates Foundation are providing technical and financial support.
Simultaneously, the drive coincides with African Vaccination Week, promoting equitable immunization access.
Local leaders and volunteers will mobilize communities to overcome vaccine hesitancy and logistical barriers.
Critically, success hinges on reaching every child, especially in conflict-affected areas.
Health workers will use geo-tracking tools to monitor coverage and identify missed settlements for follow-up visits.
Persistent cVDPV2 outbreaks highlight gaps in routine immunization systems.
Experts stress that alongside campaigns, strengthening primary healthcare remains vital for sustained eradication.
The Lake Chad initiative demonstrates how cross-border coordination can tackle shared health threats.
If fully implemented, it could mark a turning point in Africa’s polio endgame strategy.
Ultimately, eliminating polio requires political will, community trust, and sustained funding. This campaign offers a blueprint for defeating the disease through collective action and innovation.
With continued effort, the region could soon celebrate joining the growing list of polio-free zones, protecting future generations from this preventable scourge.