Nigeria has inched closer to joining the global clean mobility movement as the Senate on Tuesday passed for second reading a bill seeking to establish a legal and policy framework for the nation’s transition from petrol-powered vehicles to electric vehicles (EVs).
The proposed legislation, sponsored by Senator Orji Uzor Kalu, aims to reduce carbon emissions, promote local manufacturing, and position Nigeria as a key player in the global shift toward sustainable transport.
Kalu, a former Abia State governor, said Nigeria’s transportation sector accounts for 20 to 30 percent of total greenhouse gas emissions. He warned that the country risks being left behind as other African nations rapidly embrace electric mobility.
“This bill seeks to create a comprehensive legal and institutional framework to guide Nigeria’s gradual transition from dependence on fossil fuel-powered vehicles to clean, energy-efficient, and environmentally-friendly development,” Kalu told his colleagues.
New Council To Drive EV Development
The proposed bill recommends the creation of a National Electric Vehicle Development and Promotion Council to coordinate policy implementation across all levels of government. The council will be responsible for setting local content targets, providing incentives for EV manufacturers, and developing infrastructure such as charging stations nationwide.
Kalu said the council would ensure smooth coordination among ministries and agencies while promoting research, innovation, and skills development in the electric vehicle ecosystem.
Senators Back EV Plan, Cite Health, Economic Gains
Senator Adamu Aliero, representing Kebbi Central, seconded the motion and described the bill as “timely and visionary.”
He noted that countries like Kenya and South Africa have already made significant strides in electric mobility, warning that Nigeria must not lag behind.
“Cities like Kano and Lagos suffer heavily from carbon emissions. If we adopt electric vehicles, it will reduce emissions, improve public health, and create jobs,” Aliero said.
Senator Osita Ngwu, representing Enugu West, added that Nigeria’s large population gives it an important role in global climate action.
He said the EV transition will help curb pollution, protect public health, and reduce long-term environmental damage.
Senator Titus Zam, from Benue North-West, also supported the proposal, describing it as a step toward addressing both environmental and health challenges linked to petrol engines.
Senate President Applauds ‘Innovation’
Senate President Godswill Akpabio praised the initiative, calling it a “very good innovation” that aligns with Nigeria’s commitment to sustainable development and technological progress.
He urged relevant committees to ensure a thorough review to make the bill practical and achievable.
The bill was subsequently referred to the Senate Committee on Industries, which is expected to present its report within four weeks.
